Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22086232›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2012

Restoration of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex after exon skipping therapy in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Sebahattin Cirak, Lucy Feng, Karen Anthony, Virginia Arechavala-Gomeza, Silvia Torelli, Caroline Sewry, Jennifer E Morgan, Francesco Muntoni

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Current and Future Treatments in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. The Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene and cancer.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Exon-Skipping in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebahattin CirakThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Lucy Feng
Karen Anthony
Virginia Arechavala-Gomeza
Silvia Torelli
Caroline Sewry
Jennifer E Morgan
Francesco Muntoni
University College London · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously conducted a proof of principle; dose escalation study in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients using the morpholino splice-switching oligonucleotide AVI-4658 (eteplirsen) that induces skipping of dystrophin exon 51 in patients with relevant deletions, restores the open reading frame and induces dystrophin protein expression after intramuscular (i.m.) injection. We now show that this dystrophin expression was accompanied by an elevated expression of α-sarcoglycan, β-dystroglycan (BDG) and--in relevant cases--neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) at the sarcolemma, each of which is a component of a different subcomplex of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (DAPC). As expected, nNOS expression was relocalized to the sarcolemma in Duchenne patients in whom the dystrophin deletion left the nNOS-binding domain (exons 42-45) intact, whereas this did not occur in patients with deletions that involved this domain. Our results indicate that the novel internally deleted and shorter dystrophin induced by skipping exon 51 in patients with amenable deletions, can also restore the dystrophin-associated complex, further suggesting preserved functionality of the newly translated dystrophin.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingDystrophinDystrophin-Associated Protein ComplexGenetic TherapyHumansInjections, IntramuscularMorpholinosMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneOligonucleotidesDystrophinDystrophin-Associated Protein ComplexeteplirsenMorpholinosOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID22086232
PMCPMC3277241
OpenAlexW2081872244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.