Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22085697›Full record

Trial reportPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2012

Subjective, psychomotor, and physiological effects of pregabalin alone and in combination with oxycodone in healthy volunteers.

James P Zacny, Judith A Paice, Dennis W Coalson

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Increased postoperative dexamethasone and gabapentin reduces opioid consumption after total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pregabalin abuse among opiate addicted patients.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James P ZacnyDepartment of Anesthesia & Critical Care, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. jzacny@dacc.uchicago.edu
Judith A Paice
Dennis W Coalson
University of Chicago · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE (MCTS) PROGRAM (UL1)UL1RR025741 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREENLAND, PHILIP · 2008 to 2011
$24.7M
Abuse-Related Effects of Opioids and Adjuvant Drug Used by Chronic Pain PatientsR01DA023969 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ZACNY, JAMES P. · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025741NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023969NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA23969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant drug indicated for neuropathic disorders and fibromyalgia. Some chronic pain patients suffering from these disorders take both this drug and an opioid for pain relief. Pregabalin is a scheduled drug under the Controlled Substances Act. The subjective effects of this drug have not been well-characterized, and the extent to which it alters the subjective effects of opioids has not been studied to the best of our knowledge. Using a double-blind, randomized, crossover design, 16 healthy volunteers were administered (in separate sessions) capsules containing placebo, 75 mg pregabalin, 150 mg pregabalin, 10 mg oxycodone, and 75 mg pregabalin combined with 10 mg oxycodone. Subjective, psychomotor, and physiological measures were assessed during each of the five sessions. Pregabalin produced dose-related increases in some subjective effects and decreased respiration rate, but did not impact on psychomotor performance. Abuse liability-related subjective effects such as drug liking and desire to take the drug again were not increased by either pregabalin dose. Oxycodone produced increases in several subjective effects, including ratings of drug liking. When 75 mg pregabalin was combined with oxycodone some subjective effects were altered relative to placebo, in contrast to when each drug was tested alone. Liking of oxycodone was not increased by 75 mg pregabalin. However, recent studies have suggested that this drug is abused, and we would recommend that further psychopharmacological studies with pregabalin are warranted, including a study assessing its abuse liability across a range of doses in sedative abusers.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidAnticonvulsantsCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsDrug InteractionsFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMaleNeurotoxicity SyndromesOpioid-Related DisordersOxycodoneAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidAnticonvulsantsDrug Combinationsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidOxycodonePregabalin

Identifiers

PMID22085697
PMCPMC3242915
OpenAlexW2082351404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.