Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22085383›Full record

ReviewDrugs2011

Serotonergic anti-obesity agents: past experience and future prospects.

Jason C G Halford, Emma J Boyland, Clare L Lawton, John E Blundell, Joanne A Harrold

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Serotonin enhances the impact of health information on food choice.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2017
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Different Endocrine Effects of an Evening Dose of Amitriptyline, Escitalopram, and Placebo in Healthy Participants.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
  12. Activation of Ventral Tegmental Area 5-HTNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Antiobesity pharmacotherapy: new drugs and emerging targets.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason C G HalfordExperimental Psychology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. j.c.g.halford@liverpool.ac.uk
Emma J Boyland
Clare L Lawton
John E Blundell
Joanne A Harrold
University of Leeds · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBLiverpool College · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) in appetite control is long established. Serotonergic manipulations reduce food intake in rodents in a manner consistent with satiety. In humans, drugs such as fenfluramine, dexfenfluramine and sibutramine all reduce energy intake, suppress hunger and enhance satiety. Effects on eating behaviour and subjective sensations of appetite are associated with the weight loss-inducing effects of these treatments. Currently, no appetite-suppressing drugs are approved specifically for the treatment of obesity. However, a new generation of serotonergic drugs have progressed through clinical development. The serotonin 5-HT(2C)-receptor selective agonist lorcaserin, a drug specifically developed to target satiety without producing the side effect profiles of its predecessors, has been shown to significantly reduce energy intake and body weight. The weight loss produced by lorcaserin appears modest, and behavioural effects, particularly its supposed satiety-enhancing effects, have yet to be characterized. The monoaminergic re-uptake inhibitor tesofensine has also been shown to produce impressive weight loss in smaller-scale clinical studies. It remains unclear if this drug produces any effects on appetite mediated by serotonin, or whether weight loss is produced largely through enhanced energy expenditure. Evidence indicates that tesofensine strengthens satiety, but behavioural specificity and psychological side effects remain an issue. The serotonergic system remains a viable target for anti-obesity treatment. In this review, we examine the limited behavioural data available on these two new CNS-acting appetite suppressants.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzazepinesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHumansObesitySelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin AgentsBenzazepinesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocycliclorcaserinSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin AgentsTesofensine

Identifiers

PMID22085383
OpenAlexW2244041228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.