Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22083714›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

Oral infection with signature-tagged Listeria monocytogenes reveals organ-specific growth and dissemination routes in guinea pigs.

Jody A Melton-Witt, Susanne M Rafelski, Daniel A Portnoy, Anna I Bakardjiev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jody A Melton-WittDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Susanne M Rafelski
Daniel A Portnoy
Anna I Bakardjiev
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The role of Listeria cyclic-di-AMP during infection and immunityP01AI063302 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI VANCE, RUSSELL E · 2004 to 2025
$45.5M
Listeria Hemolysis and Escape From a VacuoleR01AI027655 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANIEL A PORTNOY · 1993 to 2026
$10.1M
Role of Host Cells in Invasive ListeriosisR01AI084928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BAKARDJIEV, ANNA · 2010 to 2016
$2.7M
Vertical transmission of Listeria monocytogenesK08AI064951 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BAKARDJIEV, ANNA · 2005 to 2007
$349k
Identifying the properties of LLO required for MHC class I presentationF32AI072988 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MELTON-WITT, JODY A. · 2007 to 2009
$159k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI072988NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI064951NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI063302NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027655NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084928NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI84928PHS HHS P01 A1063302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes causes a serious food-borne disease due to its ability to spread from the intestine to other organs, a process that is poorly understood. In this study we used 20 signature-tagged wild-type clones of L. monocytogenes in guinea pigs in combination with extensive quantitative data analysis to gain insight into extraintestinal dissemination. We show that L. monocytogenes colonized the liver in all asymptomatic animals. Spread to the liver occurred as early as 4 h after ingestion via a direct pathway from the intestine to the liver. This direct pathway contributed significantly to the bacterial load in the liver and was followed by a second wave of dissemination via the mesenteric lymph nodes (indirect pathway). Furthermore, bacteria were eliminated in the liver, whereas small intestinal villi provided a niche for bacterial replication, indicating organ-specific differences in net bacterial growth. Bacteria were shed back from intestinal villi into the small intestinal lumen and reinfected the Peyer's patches. Together, these results support a novel dissemination model where L. monocytogenes replicates in intestinal villi, is shed into the lumen, and reinfects intestinal immune cells that traffic to liver and mesenteric lymph nodes, a process that occurs even during asymptomatic colonization.

Indexed as

Listeria monocytogenesAnimalsBacterial LoadFemaleGuinea PigsIntestinesListeriosisLiverLymph NodesSpleenTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID22083714
PMCPMC3264322
OpenAlexW1979886015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.