Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22083365›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2012

Molecular Adsorbents Recirculating System dialysis in children with cholestatic pruritus.

Betti Schaefer, Franz Schaefer, Dieter Wittmer, Guido Engelmann, Daniel Wenning, Claus Peter Schmitt

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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Systematic review: efficacy of therapies for cholestatic pruritus.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Betti SchaeferCenter for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Heidelberg, University of Heidelberg, INF 430, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Franz Schaefer
Dieter Wittmer
Guido Engelmann
Daniel Wenning
Claus Peter Schmitt
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholestatic pruritus may severely compromise quality of life. The Molecular Adsorbents Recirculating System (MARS) allows removal of pruritogenic substances without exposure to foreign proteins. Pediatric data, however, are scant.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the efficacy of MARS in three boys with severe cholestatic pruritus. They received a total of 135 MARS sessions during 8, 4, and 13 months prior to liver transplantation. Total serum bilirubin and bile acids were monitored, and pruritus was assessed by a numerical rating scale (NRS 0 = no pruritus, 10 = maximal pruritus).

resultsMARS sessions were initially performed three times weekly at a mean duration of 6.3 ± 1.4 h. Sessions could be reduced to once weekly and once every other week in two patients. Pre-MARS plasma bile acid concentrations averaged 207 ± 67 μmol/l. They declined to 67 ± 9%, 48 ± 3%, 38 ± 14%, and 37 ± 5% of baseline within 2, 4, 6 and 8 h of therapy, respectively (all p < 0.05). The average interdialytic increase of plasma bile acids was 34 ± 33 μmol/l per day. Mean NRS score decreased from 6.5 ± 2.3 to 3.3 ± 2.9 (p < 0.01). Skin lesions from itching disappeared. All MARS treatments were well tolerated.

conclusionMARS dialysis substantially reduces cholestatic pruritus in children refractory to pharmacological treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentBile Acids and SaltsBiliary AtresiaBilirubinChildCholestasisFemaleHumansImmunosuppression TherapyKidney TransplantationLiver TransplantationMalePneumocystis cariniiPneumocystis InfectionsPolycystic Kidney DiseasesPruritusBile Acids and SaltsBilirubin

Identifiers

PMID22083365
OpenAlexW2006248456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.