Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22081881›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2012

Dopaminergic polymorphisms and educational achievement: results from a longitudinal sample of Americans.

Kevin M Beaver, John Paul Wright, Matt DeLisi, Michael G Vaughn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin M BeaverCollege of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Florida State University, 634 West Call Street, Hecht House, Tallahassee, FL 32306-1127, USA. kbeaver@fsu.edu
John Paul Wright
Matt DeLisi
Michael G Vaughn

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Texas Center for Learning DisabilitiesP50HD052117 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FLETCHER, JACK M · 2006 to 2023
$26.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD052117PHS HHS R324A100022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although educational attainment has been found to be moderately heritable, research has yet to explore candidate genes for it. Drawing on data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, in the current study, we examined the association between polymorphisms in three dopaminergic genes (DAT1, DRD2, and DRD4), a dopamine index, and educational attainment. Statistically significant effects were found for DAT1, DRD2, DRD4, and the dopamine index for highest level of education. This study is the first to our knowledge that links measured genes to educational attainment.

Indexed as

Educational StatusAdultDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMinisatellite RepeatsModels, BiologicalNegotiatingNeuropsychological TestsPolymorphism, GeneticPredictive Value of TestsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDRD3 protein, humanDRD4 protein, humanReceptors, Dopamine D3Receptors, Dopamine D4SLC6A3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22081881
PMCPMC3478129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.