Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22081878›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2012

Smoking abstinence and depressive symptoms modulate the executive control system during emotional information processing.

Brett Froeliger, Leslie A Modlin, Rachel V Kozink, Lihong Wang, F Joseph McClernon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Translational Research in Nicotine Addiction.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Depressive symptoms and responses to cigarette pack warning labels among Mexican smokers.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2016
    Article
  12. Increased Functional Connectivity in an Insula-Based Network is Associated with Improved Smoking Cessation Outcomes.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  13. Integrating ecological momentary assessment and functional brain imaging methods: new avenues for studying and treating tobacco dependence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brett FroeligerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27705, USA. brett.froeliger@duke.edu
Leslie A Modlin
Rachel V Kozink
Lihong Wang
F Joseph McClernon
Duke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University · USDurham VA Medical Center · US

Funding

FMRI: Prediction of Mild Cognitive Impairment In Geriatric DepressionK23AG028982 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, LIHONG · 2008 to 2010
$627k
Neuropharmacology of Emotion-Cognition Interaction in Nicotine DependenceR03DA026536 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FROELIGER, BRETT · 2009 to 2009
$234k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG028982NIA NIH HHS K23-AG028982NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA026536NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA026536Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking abstinence disrupts affective and cognitive processes. In this study, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to investigate the effects of smoking abstinence on emotional information processing. Smokers (n = 17) and non-smokers (n = 18) underwent fMRI while performing an emotional distractor oddball task in which rare targets were presented following negative and neutral task-irrelevant distractors. Smokers completed two sessions: once following 24-hour abstinence and once while satiated. The abstinent versus satiated states were compared by evaluating responses to distractor images and to targets following each distractor valence within frontal executive and limbic brain regions. Regression analyses were done to investigate whether self-reported negative affect influences brain response to images and targets. Exploratory regression analyses examined relations between baseline depressive symptoms and smoking state on brain function. Smoking state affected response to target detection in the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG). During satiety, activation was greater in response to targets following negative versus neutral distractors; following abstinence, the reverse was observed. Withdrawal-related negative affect was associated with right insula activation to negative images. Finally, depression symptoms were associated with abstinence-induced hypoactive response to negative emotional distractors and task-relevant targets following negative distractors in frontal brain regions. Neural processes related to novelty detection/attention in the right IFG may be disrupted by smoking abstinence and negative stimuli. Reactivity to emotional stimuli and the interfering effects on cognition are moderated by the magnitude of smoking state-dependent negative affect and baseline depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultBrainDepressionEmotionsExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceRegression AnalysisSmokingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22081878
PMCPMC3288802
OpenAlexW2132493260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.