Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22080862›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2011

Tbx20 regulates a genetic program essential to adult mouse cardiomyocyte function.

Tao Shen, Ivy Aneas, Noboru Sakabe, Ralf J Dirschinger, Gang Wang, Scott Smemo, John M Westlund, Hongqiang Cheng, Nancy Dalton, Yusu Gu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. NovelBiomedicines · 2026
    Article
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  13. Discovery ofBiology · 2023
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. Understanding the molecular basis of cardiomyopathy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tao ShenSkaggs School of Pharmacy, UCSD, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Ivy Aneas
Noboru Sakabe
Ralf J Dirschinger
Gang Wang
Scott Smemo
John M Westlund
Hongqiang Cheng
Nancy Dalton
Yusu Gu
Cornelis J Boogerd
Chen-leng Cai
Kirk Peterson
Ju Chen
Marcelo A Nobrega
Sylvia M Evans
University of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Generation and in vivo validation of cis-regulatory maps in eukaryotic genomesR01HG004428 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NOBREGA, MARCELO A. · 2007 to 2009
$1.5M
Dissecting of the Tbx20 Regulatory NetworkR01HL088393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI NOBREGA, MARCELO A. · 2009 to 2010
$844k
NHGRI NIH HHS HG004428NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG004428NHLBI NIH HHS HL521158NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human mutations in or variants of TBX20 are associated with congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, and arrhythmias. To investigate whether cardiac disease in patients with these conditions results from an embryonic or ongoing requirement for Tbx20 in myocardium, we ablated Tbx20 specifically in adult cardiomyocytes in mice. This ablation resulted in the onset of severe cardiomyopathy accompanied by arrhythmias, with death ensuing within 1 to 2 weeks of Tbx20 ablation. Accounting for this dramatic phenotype, we identified molecular signatures that posit Tbx20 as a central integrator of a genetic program that maintains cardiomyocyte function in the adult heart. Expression of a number of genes encoding critical transcription factors, ion channels, and cytoskeletal/myofibrillar proteins was downregulated consequent to loss of Tbx20. Genome-wide ChIP analysis of Tbx20-binding regions in the adult heart revealed that many of these genes were direct downstream targets of Tbx20 and uncovered a previously undescribed DNA-binding site for Tbx20. Bioinformatics and in vivo functional analyses revealed a cohort of transcription factors that, working with Tbx20, integrated multiple environmental signals to maintain ion channel gene expression in the adult heart. Our data provide insight into the mechanisms by which mutations in TBX20 cause adult heart disease in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedArrhythmias, CardiacBinding SitesCardiomyopathiesChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCytoskeletal ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHeartHeart FailureHumansIon ChannelsIon TransportMaleMiceCytoskeletal ProteinsIon ChannelsT-Box Domain ProteinsTBX20 protein, humanTbx20 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22080862
PMCPMC3223071
OpenAlexW1996361830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.