Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22080545›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Enhancing the cellular uptake of Py-Im polyamides through next-generation aryl turns.

Jordan L Meier, David C Montgomery, Peter B Dervan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The past and presence of gene targeting: from chemicals and DNA via proteins to RNA.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. [Recognition study of double strand DNA with hairpin oligopolyamide].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Programmable DNA-binding small molecules.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Antitumor activity of a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  17. Synthesis of cyclic Py-Im polyamide libraries.The Journal of organic chemistry · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Gene expression changes in a tumor xenograft by a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jordan L MeierDivision of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
David C Montgomery
Peter B Dervan

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOLOGY AND CHEMISTRYT32GM007616 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI STERNBERG, PAUL WARREN · 1985 to 2019
$22.9M
SITE SPECIFIC CHEMICAL METHODS FOR CLEAVING GENOMIC DNAR01GM051747 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DERVAN, PETER B · 1995 to 2014
$6.2M
SEQUENCE SPECIFIC RECOGNITION OF DOUBLE HELICAL DNAR01GM027681 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DERVAN, PETER B · 1985 to 2017
$4.5M
SEQUENCE SPECIFIC RECOGNITION OF DNAR37GM027681 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DERVAN, PETER B · 1996 to 2005
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM007616NIGMS NIH HHS GM27681NIGMS NIH HHS GM51747NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM027681NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyrrole-imidazole (Py-Im) hairpin polyamides are a class of programmable, sequence-specific DNA binding oligomers capable of disrupting protein-DNA interactions and modulating gene expression in living cells. Methods to control the cellular uptake and nuclear localization of these compounds are essential to their application as molecular probes or therapeutic agents. Here, we explore modifications of the hairpin γ-aminobutyric acid turn unit as a means to enhance cellular uptake and biological activity. Remarkably, introduction of a simple aryl group at the turn potentiates the biological effects of a polyamide targeting the sequence 5'-WGWWCW-3' (W =A/T) by up to two orders of magnitude. Confocal microscopy and quantitative flow cytometry analysis suggest this enhanced potency is due to increased nuclear uptake. Finally, we explore the generality of this approach and find that aryl-turn modifications enhance the uptake of all polyamides tested, while having a variable effect on the upper limit of polyamide nuclear accumulation. Overall this provides a step forward for controlling the intracellular concentration of Py-Im polyamides that will prove valuable for future applications in which biological potency is essential.

Indexed as

Biological TransportCell LineDNAFlow CytometryGene Expression RegulationHumansImidazolesMicroscopy, FluorescenceNylonsPyrrolesReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearDNAImidazolesNylonsPyrrolesReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID22080545
PMCPMC3300022

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.