ArticleBMC public health2011
High prevalence of hyperglycaemia and the impact of high household income in transforming rural China.
Article in BMC public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Socioeconomic status and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan: a systematic review.Journal of global health · 2017Pooled it
- Socioeconomic Inequalities in the Prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases among Older Adults in India.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with hyperglycemia in a rural population of Tanvè and Dékanmey in Benin in 2019.PLOS global public health · 2022Article
- Socioeconomic inequalities in the prevalence of chronic diseases and preventive care among adults aged 45 and older in Shaanxi Province, China.BMC public health · 2019Article
- The Association between Socioeconomic Status, Smoking, and Chronic Disease in Inner Mongolia in Northern China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Article
- Socioeconomic status and self-reported, screen-detected and total diabetes prevalence in Chinese men and women in 2011-2012: a nationwide cross-sectional study.Journal of global health · 2018Article
- Article
- Social Demography of Transitional Dietary Patterns in Thailand: Prospective Evidence from the Thai Cohort Study.Nutrients · 2017Article
- Socioeconomic status is associated with global diabetes prevalence.Oncotarget · 2017Article
- Increased prevalence and incidence of anemia among adults in transforming rural China: two cross-sectional surveys.BMC public health · 2015Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe prevalence of hyperglycaemia and its association with socioeconomic factors have been well studied in developed countries, however, little is known about them in transforming rural China.
methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out in 4 rural communities of Deqing County located in East China in 2006-07, including 4,506 subjects aged 18 to 64 years. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was measured. Subjects were considered to have impaired fasting glucose (IFG) if FPG was in the range from 5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L and to have diabetes mellitus (DM) if FG was 7.0 mmol/L or above.
resultsThe crude prevalences of IFG and DM were 5.4% and 2.2%, respectively. The average ratio of IFG/DM was 2.5, and tended to be higher for those under the age of 35 years than older subjects. After adjustment for covariates including age (continuous), sex, BMI (continuous), smoking, alcohol drinking, and regular leisure physical activity, subjects in the high household income group had a significantly higher risk of IFG compared with the medium household income group (OR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.11-2.72) and no significant difference in IFG was observed between the low and medium household income groups. Education and farmer occupation were not significantly associated with IFG.
conclusionsHigh household income was significantly associated with an increased risk of IFG. A high ratio of IFG/DM suggests a high risk of diabetes in foreseeable future in the Chinese transforming rural communities.
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