Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22077380›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2012

CCR5 blockade is well tolerated and induces changes in the tissue distribution of CCR5+ and CD25+ T cells in healthy, SIV-uninfected rhesus macaques.

Jessica E Taaffe, Steven E Bosinger, Gregory Q Del Prete, James G Else, Sarah Ratcliffe, Christopher D Ward, Thi Migone, Mirko Paiardini, Guido Silvestri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica E TaaffeYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Steven E Bosinger
Gregory Q Del Prete
James G Else
Sarah Ratcliffe
Christopher D Ward
Thi Migone
Mirko Paiardini
Guido Silvestri
University of Pennsylvania · USHuman Genome Sciences (United States) · USEmory University · US

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Specimen Acquisition and Distribution CoreP01AI076174 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LEDERMAN, MICHAEL MARCEL · 2008 to 2012
$10.9M
STUDIES OF NATURAL SIV INFECTION OF SOOTY MANGABEYSR37AI066998 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SILVESTRI, GUIDO · 2011 to 2020
$7.7M
Studies of Natural SIV Infection of Sooty MangabeysR01AI066998 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SILVESTRI, GUIDO · 2006 to 2010
$3.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS RR-00165NIAID NIH HHS AI66998NIAID NIH HHS AI-76174NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI076174NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066998NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI066998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCCR5 is a main co-receptor for HIV, but also homes lymphocytes to sites of inflammation. We hypothesized that inhibition of CCR5 signaling would reduce HIV-associated chronic immune activation.

methodsTo test this hypothesis, we administered an antagonistic anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody (HGS101) to five uninfected rhesus macaques (RMs) and monitored lymphocyte dynamics in blood and tissue.

resultsCCR5 blockade resulted in decreased levels of CCR5+ T cells in blood and, at later timepoints, in lymph nodes. Additionally, the levels of CD25+ T cells increased in lymph nodes, but decreased in blood, bone marrow, and rectal mucosa. Finally, a profile of gene expression from HGS101-treated RMs revealed a subtle, but consistent, in vivo signature of CCR5 blockade that suggests a mild immune-modulatory effect.

conclusionsTreatment with anti-CCR5 antibody induces changes in the tissue distribution of CCR5+ and CD25+ T cells that may impact on the overall levels of immune activation during HIV and SIV infection.

Indexed as

CCR5 Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalFlow CytometryImmunophenotypingInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitLongitudinal StudiesLymphoid TissueMacaca mulattaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptors, CCR5Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNASimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusT-LymphocytesAntibodies, MonoclonalCCR5 Receptor AntagonistsInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitReceptors, CCR5RNA

Identifiers

PMID22077380
PMCPMC3265632
OpenAlexW2129873367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.