Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22076874›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2012

Early renal function decline in type 2 diabetes.

Meda E Pavkov, William C Knowler, Kevin V Lemley, Clinton C Mason, Bryan D Myers, Robert G Nelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. The effect of diabetes and the diabetogenicInternational journal of circumpolar health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meda E PavkovCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, NE MS-K10, Atlanta, GA 30341-3724, USA. mpavkov@cdc.gov
William C Knowler
Kevin V Lemley
Clinton C Mason
Bryan D Myers
Robert G Nelson
National Institutes of Health · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USStanford University · US

Funding

Epidemiology, Pathophysiology and Treatment of Diabetic NephropathyZIADK069062 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI NELSON, ROBERT G · 2009 to 2023
$10.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesEarly decline in GFR may reflect progressive kidney disease in type 1 diabetes, but its predictive value in type 2 diabetes is uncertain. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: In this longitudinal study, GFR was measured serially over approximately 4.0 years in 195 Pima Indians with type 2 diabetes. Renal function decline (RFD) was defined during this initial period by an average GFR loss ≥3.3%/yr, as defined previously in type 1 diabetes. Subsequently, participants were followed for up to 17.8 years to ESRD onset, death, or December 31, 2010, whichever came first.

resultsRFD prevalence during the initial period was 32% in 68 participants with normal baseline albuminuria (albumin/creatinine ratio [ACR] < 30 mg/g), 42% in 88 with microalbuminuria (ACR 30 to <300 mg/g), and 74% in 39 with macroalbuminuria (ACR ≥300 mg/g; P<0.001). The cumulative incidence of ESRD 10 years after the initial period was 41% in those with RFD and 15% in those without (P<0.001); 41 of the 49 ESRD cases (83.7%) occurred in participants who had or developed macroalbuminuria during the initial period. When adjusted for age, sex, diabetes duration, and hemoglobin A1c, the ESRD hazard rate was 4.78 times (95% confidence interval, 2.39-9.58) as high in those with RFD as in those without; further adjustment for albuminuria attenuated this association (hazard ratio, 1.79; 95% confidence interval, 0.82-3.91).

conclusionsIn type 2 diabetes, loss of GFR often occurs before the onset of macroalbuminuria, but a decline predictive of ESRD is strongly dependent on progression to macroalbuminuria.

Indexed as

AdultDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIncidenceKidneyKidney Failure, ChronicLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID22076874
PMCPMC3265342
OpenAlexW2115589549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.