Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22076562›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2012

Evaluation of lansoprazole as a probe for assessing cytochrome P450 2C19 activity and genotype-phenotype correlation in childhood.

Ersin Gumus, Ozgur Karaca, Melih O Babaoglu, Gökhan Baysoy, Necati Balamtekin, Hulya Demir, Nuray Uslu, Atilla Bozkurt, Aysel Yuce, Umit Yasar

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Hydroxylation index of omeprazole in relation to CYP2C19 polymorphism and sex in a healthy Iranian population.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2014
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Gene-Based Dose Optimization in Children.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Proton pump inhibitors: from CYP2C19 pharmacogenetics to precision medicine.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Genotype and allele frequency of CYP2C19*17 in a healthy Iranian population.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ersin GumusDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Ozgur Karaca
Melih O Babaoglu
Gökhan Baysoy
Necati Balamtekin
Hulya Demir
Nuray Uslu
Atilla Bozkurt
Aysel Yuce
Umit Yasar
Hacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLansoprazole, a cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) substrate, has been widely used in children to manage acid-related diseases. CYP2C19 exhibits marked genetic polymorphisms, and distribution of these polymorphisms varies among different ethnic groups. There is limited data regarding the use of probe drugs for determining CYP2C19 activity in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate lansoprazole as an in vivo phenotyping probe for assessing CYP2C19 activity in children.

methodsThe CYP2C19*2, *3, and *17 variants were determined in 244 children. Three hours after a single oral dose of lansoprazole (n = 94) or omeprazole (n = 19), plasma lansoprazole and 5-hydroxy lansoprazole or omeprazole and 5-hydroxy omeprazole concentrations were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography.

resultsThe CYP2C19*17 was the most frequent variant allele (24.4%). The group of patients with CYP2C19*17*17 genotype had a 70% lower (p < 0.05) mean lansoprazole plasma concentration compared with the CYP2C19*1*1 genotype group, whereas the CYP2C19*2*2 group had 6.9-fold higher (p < 0.01) mean lansoprazole plasma concentration. Lansoprazole metabolic ratios (lansoprazole/5-hydroxy-lansoprazole) were found to be significantly lower in the *17*17 [mean ± standard deviation (SD); 2.8 ± 2.1] group and higher in the *2*2 group (63.5 ± 12.2) compared with that of the *1*1 genotype group (6.1 ± 4.5).

conclusionAccording to our results from a Turkish pediatric population, lansoprazole is a suitable probe drug for phenotyping CYP2C19. The CYP2C19*2 and *17 variants should be taken into consideration in predicting the clinical outcome of therapy with lansoprazole in the pediatric population.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticProton Pump Inhibitors2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdolescentAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBiotransformationChildChild, PreschoolCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19FemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHospitals, PediatricHumansLansoprazoleMale2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles5-hydroxylansoprazole5-hydroxymethylomeprazoleAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19LansoprazoleOmeprazoleProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22076562
OpenAlexW2042413076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.