Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22075691›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2012

Thin-filament length correlates with fiber type in human skeletal muscle.

David S Gokhin, Nancy E Kim, Sarah A Lewis, Heinz R Hoenecke, Darryl D D'Lima, Velia M Fowler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Localization and functional exploration of leiomodin-2's C-terminal binding sites.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2026
    Article
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  5. Paraspinal muscle fibre structural and contractile characteristics demonstrate distinct irregularities in patients with spinal degeneration and deformity.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Troponin and a Myopathy-Linked Mutation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Mechanisms of Thin Filament Assembly and Length Regulation in Muscles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Investigating the active contractile function of the rat paraspinal muscles reveals unique cross-bridge kinetics in the multifidus.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Nebulin: big protein with big responsibilities.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2020
    Review
  15. Myosin: Formation and maintenance of thick filaments.Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David S GokhinDept. of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Nancy E Kim
Sarah A Lewis
Heinz R Hoenecke
Darryl D D'Lima
Velia M Fowler
Scripps Research Institute · USScripps Health · US

Funding

SCRIPPS TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1)UL1RR025774 · NCRR · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2008 to 2011
$16.3M
National Center for Muscle Rehabilitation ResearchR24HD050837 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L., WARD, SAMUEL RICHARD · 2005 to 2014
$7.2M
BLOOD SYSTEMS IN COAGULATION AND VESSEL DISEASET32HL007195 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI RUF, WOLFRAM · 1985 to 2011
$5.1M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025774NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL007195NICHD NIH HHS R24-HD050837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Force production in skeletal muscle is proportional to the amount of overlap between the thin and thick filaments, which, in turn, depends on their lengths. Both thin- and thick-filament lengths are precisely regulated and uniform within a myofibril. While thick-filament lengths are essentially constant across muscles and species (∼1.65 μm), thin-filament lengths are highly variable both across species and across muscles of a single species. Here, we used a high-resolution immunofluorescence and image analysis technique (distributed deconvolution) to directly test the hypothesis that thin-filament lengths vary across human muscles. Using deltoid and pectoralis major muscle biopsies, we identified thin-filament lengths that ranged from 1.19 ± 0.08 to 1.37 ± 0.04 μm, based on tropomodulin localization with respect to the Z-line. Tropomodulin localized from 0.28 to 0.47 μm further from the Z-line than the NH(2)-terminus of nebulin in the various biopsies, indicating that human thin filaments have nebulin-free, pointed-end extensions that comprise up to 34% of total thin-filament length. Furthermore, thin-filament length was negatively correlated with the percentage of type 2X myosin heavy chain within the biopsy and shorter in type 2X myosin heavy chain-positive fibers, establishing the existence of a relationship between thin-filament lengths and fiber types in human muscle. Together, these data challenge the widely held assumption that human thin-filament lengths are constant. Our results also have broad relevance to musculoskeletal modeling, surgical reattachment of muscles, and orthopedic rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonCells, CulturedDeltoid MuscleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsMyofibrilsMyosin Heavy ChainsPectoralis MusclesSarcomeresTropomodulinMicrofilament ProteinsMuscle ProteinsMyosin Heavy ChainsnebulinTropomodulin

Identifiers

PMID22075691
PMCPMC3287155
OpenAlexW2117076174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.