Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22075184›Full record

ArticleBrain & development2012

A perfusion-metabolic mismatch in Sturge-Weber syndrome: a multimodality imaging study.

Bálint Alkonyi, Yanwei Miao, Jianlin Wu, Zhaocheng Cai, Jiani Hu, Harry T Chugani, Csaba Juhász

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & development, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Polymicrogyria: pathology, fetal origins and mechanisms.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bálint AlkonyiPositron Emission Tomography Center, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Yanwei Miao
Jianlin Wu
Zhaocheng Cai
Jiani Hu
Harry T Chugani
Csaba Juhász
Wayne State University · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

Longitudinal Neuroimaging in Sturge-Weber SyndromeR01NS041922 · NINDS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUHASZ, CSABA · 2003 to 2024
$6.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe combined perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) with 2-deoxy-2[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) to study the relationship between regional metabolic and perfusion abnormalities and their clinical correlates in children with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS).

methodsFifteen children (age: 0.9-10 years) with unilateral SWS underwent high-resolution PWI and FDG PET prospectively. Regional (lobar) asymmetry indices (AIs) of subcortical white matter (WM) cerebral blood flow (CBF) were correlated with corresponding cortical FDG uptake asymmetries, extent of leptomeningeal vascular malformation and clinical seizure variables.

resultsAbnormal cortical glucose metabolism and/or subcortical WM CBF were seen in all lobes affected by vascular malformation and extended to lobes not affected by abnormal pial vessels in 6 patients. Lower CBF was associated with lower cortical glucose metabolism in the temporal, parietal and occipital lobes (p≤0.02). While decreased perfusion was associated with hypometabolism in most cases, increased regional CBF (found in 6 patients) was commonly associated with relatively mild or no hypometabolism. Ten of 24 cerebral lobes with normal glucose metabolism in the affected hemisphere showed abnormal perfusion. High seizure frequency was associated with severe parieto-occipital hypoperfusion (p≤0.03), while long duration of epilepsy was related to frontal lobe hypometabolism (p=0.015).

conclusionsRegional perfusion and cortical metabolic abnormalities can extend beyond lobes affected by leptomeningeal vascular malformations and are related to epilepsy in SWS. Despite a general correlation between perfusion and metabolism, increased WM perfusion with preserved cortical metabolism in overlying cortex is a common pattern of a perfusion/metabolic mismatch. This may represent a disease stage where cortical function is preserved while increased WM perfusion provides collateral drainage of cortex via the deep vein system.

Indexed as

BrainChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInfantMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMalePerfusion ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyProspective StudiesSeizuresSturge-Weber SyndromeFluorodeoxyglucose F18Glucose

Identifiers

PMID22075184
PMCPMC3288211
OpenAlexW2023360910

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.