Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22075026›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology (Reading, England)2012

Fumarate reductase is a major contributor to the generation of reactive oxygen species in the anaerobe Bacteroides fragilis.

Brian M Meehan, Michael H Malamy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology (Reading, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Endogenous superoxide is a key effector of the oxygen sensitivity of a model obligate anaerobe.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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  15. Ferritin-like family proteins in the anaerobe Bacteroides fragilis: when an oxygen storm is coming, take your iron to the shelter.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Inactivation of a single gene enables microaerobic growth of the obligate anaerobe Bacteroides fragilis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian M MeehanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Michael H MalamyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Tufts University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF BASIC CELL FUNCTIONST32GM007310 · NIGMS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CAMILLI, ANDREW · 1987 to 2020
$3.9M
GENETIC SYSTEMS TO STUDY VIRULENCE IN B FRAGILISR01AI019497 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MALAMY, MICHAEL H · 1985 to 2008
$2.6M
Genetic System to Study Virulence in BacteroidesR21AI019497 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MALAMY, MICHAEL H · 2003 to 2003
$390k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI019497NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI019497NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007310NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the detrimental role that endogenously generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play in bacteria exposed to aerobic environments, very few sources of ROS have been identified in vivo. Such studies are often precluded by the presence of efficient ROS-scavenging pathways, like those found in the aerotolerant anaerobe Bacteroides fragilis. Here we demonstrate that deletion of the genes encoding catalase (Kat), alkylhydroperoxide reductase (AhpC) and thioredoxin-dependent peroxidase (Tpx) strongly inhibits H(2)O(2) detoxification in B. fragilis, thereby allowing for the quantification of ROS production. Exogenous fumarate significantly reduced H(2)O(2) production in a ΔahpCΔkatΔtpx B. fragilis strain, as did deletion of fumarate reductase subunit c (frdC). Deletion of frdC also increased the aerotolerance of a strain lacking superoxide dismutase, indicating that fumarate reductase is a major contributor to ROS formation in B. fragilis exposed to oxygen.

Indexed as

AnaerobiosisBacterial ProteinsBacteroides fragilisHydrogen PeroxideSuccinate DehydrogenaseBacterial ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideSuccinate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID22075026
PMCPMC3352283
OpenAlexW2091189245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.