Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22074930›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Melanopsin and mechanisms of non-visual ocular photoreception.

Timothy Sexton, Ethan Buhr, Russell N Van Gelder

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Traceless Regulation of Genetic Circuitry.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Violet light suppresses lens-induced myopia via neuropsin (OPN5) in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Prolonged Inner Retinal Photoreception Depends on the Visual Retinoid Cycle.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Light-sensitive brain pathways and aging.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2016
    Review
  14. Light and the evolution of vision.Eye (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A tablet that shifts the clock.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy SextonDepartments of Ophthalmology and and Biological Structure, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA.
Ethan Buhr
Russell N Van Gelder
University of Washington · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAUREEN E NEITZ · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS P30EY1730NEI NIH HHS T32EY00703Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to rods and cones, the mammalian eye contains a third class of photoreceptor, the intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell (ipRGC). ipRGCs are heterogeneous irradiance-encoding neurons that primarily project to non-visual areas of the brain. Characteristics of ipRGC light responses differ significantly from those of rod and cone responses, including depolarization to light, slow on- and off-latencies, and relatively low light sensitivity. All ipRGCs use melanopsin (Opn4) as their photopigment. Melanopsin resembles invertebrate rhabdomeric photopigments more than vertebrate ciliary pigments and uses a G(q) signaling pathway, in contrast to the G(t) pathway used by rods and cones. ipRGCs can recycle chromophore in the absence of the retinal pigment epithelium and are highly resistant to vitamin A depletion. This suggests that melanopsin employs a bistable sequential photon absorption mechanism typical of rhabdomeric opsins.

Indexed as

AnimalsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11HumansLight Signal TransductionMelanopsinRetinal Ganglion CellsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRod OpsinsSignal TransductionVitamin AGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11MelanopsinRod OpsinsVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID22074930
PMCPMC3265846
OpenAlexW1986796916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.