Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22073235›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Differential expression of Wnts after spinal cord contusion injury in adult rats.

Carmen María Fernández-Martos, Carlos González-Fernández, Pau González, Alfredo Maqueda, Ernest Arenas, Francisco Javier Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spinal Cord Injury Remyelination: Pathways to Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Bioinformatic Analysis of WNT Family Proteins.Bioinformatics and biology insights · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The role of Wnt/mTOR signaling in spinal cord injury.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Effects of Wnt5a overexpression in spinal cord injury.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carmen María Fernández-MartosLaboratorio de Neurología Molecular, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, Toledo, Spain.
Carlos González-Fernández
Pau González
Alfredo Maqueda
Ernest Arenas
Francisco Javier Rodríguez
Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos · ESKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury is a major cause of disability that has no clinically accepted treatment. Functional decline following spinal cord injury is caused by mechanical damage, secondary cell death, reactive gliosis and a poor regenerative capacity of damaged axons. Wnt proteins are a family of secreted glycoproteins that play key roles in different developmental processes although little is known of the expression patterns and functions of Wnts in the adult central nervous system in normal or diseased states.

findingsUsing qRT-PCR analysis, we demonstrate that mRNA encoding most Wnt ligands and soluble inhibitors are constitutively expressed in the healthy adult spinal cord. Strikingly, contusion spinal cord injury induced a time-dependent increase in Wnt mRNA expression from 6 hours until 28 days post-injury, and a narrow peak in the expression of soluble Wnt inhibitors between 1 and 3 days post-injury. These results are consistent with the increase in the migration shift, from day 1 to 7, of the intracellular Wnt signalling component, Dishevelled-3. Moreover, after an initial decrease by 1 day, we also found an increase in phosphorylation of the Wnt co-receptor, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6, and an increase in active β-catenin protein, both of which suffer a dramatic change, from a homogeneous expression pattern in the grey matter to a disorganized injury-induced pattern.

conclusionsOur results suggest a role for Wnts in spinal cord homeostasis and injury. We demonstrate that after injury Wnt signalling is activated via the Wnt/β-catenin and possibly other pathways. These findings provide an important foundation to further address the function of individual Wnt proteins in vivo and the pathophysiology of spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternContusionsDNA PrimersFemaleLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsLigandsPhosphorylationPolymerase Chain ReactionRatsRats, WistarRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionSpinal Cord InjuriesWnt ProteinsDNA PrimersLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsLigandsRNA, MessengerWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22073235
PMCPMC3206916
OpenAlexW2078619271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.