Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22071989›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2012

Rapamycin inhibits osteoclast formation in giant cell tumor of bone through the C/EBPβ - MafB axis.

Jeske J Smink, Per-Ulf Tunn, Achim Leutz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. EZH2 Supports Osteoclast Differentiation and Bone Resorption Via Epigenetic and Cytoplasmic Targets.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Article
  5. Autophagy plays an essential role in bone homeostasis.Journal of cellular physiology · 2019
    Review
  6. PPARD is an Inhibitor of Cartilage Growth in External Ears.International journal of biological sciences · 2017
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Rapamycin reduces severity of senile osteoporosis by activating osteocyte autophagy.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. CCAAT enhancer-binding proteins have long boney fingers.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeske J SminkMax Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Roessle-Str.10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Per-Ulf Tunn
Achim Leutz
Berlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DEHelios Hospital Berlin-Buch · DEMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is a benign type of tumor, but the presence of hyperactive multinucleated giant osteoclasts cause local osteolytic lesions, increasing morbidity in patients. To specifically target hyperactive multinucleated giant osteoclasts in GCTs, one would envisage the usage of osteoclast inhibitors or genetic modulation of osteoclastogenesis. Recently, we have found that the translationally regulated balance between the transcription factor C/EBPβ long (LAP) and short (LIP) protein isoforms regulates osteoclast differentiation. Here, we report that GCTs express high levels of the LIP C/EBPβ isoform, which in mice cause giant osteoclast formation. In mice, inhibition of mTOR activity by rapamycin decreased osteoclast differentiation by shifting the alternative translation initiation of C/EBPβ isoforms towards LAP. Similarly, rapamycin treatment of GCT cell cultures derived from seven different patients strongly reduced formation of giant osteoclasts and bone resorption. This was accompanied by an increase in MafB, previously shown to be the mediator of the effect of rapamycin on osteoclast differentiation in mice. These data suggest that C/EBPβ is a determinant of giant osteoclast formation in GCT and that pharmacological adjustment of the C/EBPβ isoform ratio could serve as a potential novel therapeutic approach.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticBone NeoplasmsBone ResorptionCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCells, CulturedGiant Cell Tumor of BoneHumansMafB Transcription FactorOsteoclastsProtein TransportSirolimusAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaMafB Transcription FactorSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID22071989
OpenAlexW1973267094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.