Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22071673›Full record

Trial reportJapanese journal of ophthalmology2012

Differential contributions of impaired corneal sensitivity and reduced tear secretion to corneal epithelial disorders.

Teruo Nishida, Tai-Ichiro Chikama, Mitsuru Sawa, Kazunori Miyata, Takaaki Matsui, Kyoko Shigeta

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Corneal Sensitivity and Tear Function in Recurrent Corneal Erosion Syndrome.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Article
  9. Altered Corneal Nerves in Chinese Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy Patients Observed by In Vivo Confocal Microscopy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  10. [Pathogenesis and epidemiology of neurotrophic keratopathy].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Corneal Innervation and Sensation: The Eye and Beyond.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Teruo NishidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yamaguchi University Hospital, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan. tnishida@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp
Tai-Ichiro Chikama
Mitsuru Sawa
Kazunori Miyata
Takaaki Matsui
Kyoko Shigeta
Yamaguchi University Hospital · JPMiyata Eye Hospital · JPNagashima Hospital · JPNihon University Itabashi Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo determine the possible roles of impaired corneal sensitivity and reduced tear secretion in various types of corneal epithelial disorders.

methodsA total of 99 patients (179 eyes) with corneal epithelial disorders classified as persistent epithelial defects (PED), corneal erosion, or superficial punctate keratopathy (SPK) and 115 individuals (230 eyes) without apparent ocular surface disorders (controls) were enrolled in a prospective study. Corneal sensitivity was measured with a Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer, and tear secretion was measured by the Schirmer test in each subject.

resultsCorneal sensitivity of eyes in the PED and corneal erosion groups was significantly lower than that in the control group. Schirmer test values for eyes in the SPK group were significantly reduced compared with those in the control group.

conclusionA loss of corneal sensitivity may contribute to the development of PED and corneal erosion, whereas reduced tear secretion may be a contributing factor for SPK. Both results indicate the importance of corneal sensory innervation to the maintenance of corneal integrity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCorneaCorneal DiseasesDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalDouble-Blind MethodEpithelium, CornealFemaleHumansHypesthesiaLacrimal ApparatusMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID22071673
OpenAlexW2006413328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.