Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22071509›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2012

Examining the cross-reactivity and neutralization mechanisms of a panel of mAbs against adeno-associated virus serotypes 1 and 5.

Carole E Harbison, Wendy S Weichert, Brittney L Gurda, John A Chiorini, Mavis Agbandje-McKenna, Colin R Parrish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of immunosuppressive protocols used in AAV gene therapy for monogenic disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Structures and functions of the limited natural polyclonal antibody response to parvovirus infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Immunogenicity of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) Vectors for Gene Transfer.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Effect of CpG Sequences on Capsid-Specific CD8Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carole E HarbisonBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Wendy S WeichertBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Brittney L GurdaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
John A ChioriniMolecular Physiology and Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Mavis Agbandje-McKennaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Colin R ParrishBaker Institute for Animal Health, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Cornell University · USUniversity of Florida · USNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research · US

Funding

Adeno-associated Virus Biology And Utilization For Gene TransferZIADE000695 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI CHIORINI, JAY · 2009 to 2025
$36.6M
VIRAL VECTOR DELIVERY OF ANTISENSE TO ACE MRNA IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASEP01HL059412 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MUZYCZKA, NICHOLAS · 1998 to 2012
$20.2M
Antigenic structure of adeno-associated virus capsids and antibody escape mutantsR21AI072341 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI PARRISH, COLIN R. · 2007 to 2008
$417k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL059412NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI072341NIAID NIH HHS R21AI072341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutralizing antibodies play a central role in the prevention and clearance of viral infections, but can be detrimental to the use of viral capsids for gene delivery. Antibodies present a major hurdle for ongoing clinical trials using adeno-associated viruses (AAVs); however, relatively little is known about the antigenic epitopes of most AAV serotypes or the mechanism(s) of antibody-mediated neutralization. We developed panels of AAV mAbs by repeatedly immunizing mice with AAV serotype 1 (AAV1) capsids, or by sequentially immunizing with AAV1 followed by AAV5 capsids, in order to examine the efficiency and mechanisms of antibody-mediated neutralization. The antibodies were not cross-reactive between heterologous AAV serotypes except for a low level of recognition of AAV1 capsids by the AAV5 antibodies, probably due to the initial immunization with AAV1. The neutralization efficiency of different IgGs varied and Fab fragments derived from these antibodies were generally poorly neutralizing. The antibodies appeared to display various alternative mechanisms of neutralization, which included inhibition of receptor-binding and interference with a post-attachment step.

Indexed as

Cross ReactionsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDependovirusImmunoglobulin GMiceNeutralization TestsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID22071509
PMCPMC3352341
OpenAlexW2127304128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.