Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22070732›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2012

Embryonic stem cell-derived T cells induce lethal graft-versus-host disease and reject allogenic skin grafts upon thymic selection.

E M Kim, R Stultz, S Bonde, N Zavazava

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of αβ and γδ T Cells in the Thymus and Methods of Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. F4/80Journal of immunology research · 2016
    Article
  4. Epidermal stem cells and their epigenetic regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E M KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Iowa City, IA, USA.
R Stultz
S Bonde
N Zavazava
University of Iowa · US

Funding

EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS INDUCE SPECIFIC GRAFT TOLERANCER01HL073015 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZAVAZAVA, NICHOLAS · 2004 to 2012
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS 3R01HL073015-04A1S1NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL073015NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient differentiation of embryonic stem cells (ESC) into hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) is crucial for the establishment of stem cell-based therapies targeting the treatment of immunological and hematological disorders. However, so far, it has not been possible to induce long-term survival of murine ESC-derived HPCs without the overexpression of HoxB4, a homeobox transcription factor that confers self-renewal properties to hematopoietic cells. Yet it has not been feasible to generate T cells from HoxB4-expressing HPCs, a problem that has been attributed to HoxB4. Here, we show that Notch1 signaling in HoxB4-transduced ESCs leads to efficient derivation of T cells that survive long term. These T cells display a normal T-cell Vβ repertoire, respond to mitogen stimulation and induce lethal graft-versus-host disease. Thymic selection in fetal thymic organ cultures (FTOCs) allowed negative selection and generation of T cells tolerant to 'self' and capable of rejecting MHC-mismatched skin allografts. Our data show that ESC-derived T cells, despite high expression of HoxB4, are fully immunocompetent.

Indexed as

Skin TransplantationAnimalsCell DifferentiationEmbryonic Stem CellsFetusForkhead Transcription FactorsGraft RejectionGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem CellsHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceOrgan Culture TechniquesReceptor, Notch1Thymus GlandT-LymphocytesForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsHoxb4 protein, mouseNotch1 protein, mouseReceptor, Notch1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22070732
PMCPMC10619206
OpenAlexW1850923947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.