Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22069305›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2011

Multifunctional mesoporous silica nanospheres with cleavable Gd(III) chelates as MRI contrast agents: synthesis, characterization, target-specificity, and renal clearance.

Juan L Vivero-Escoto, Kathryn M L Taylor-Pashow, Rachel C Huxford, Joseph Della Rocca, Christie Okoruwa, Hongyu An, Weili Lin, Wenbin Lin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Nanomaterials: Applications in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  10. Bioceramics: from bone substitutes to nanoparticles for drug delivery.Pure and applied chemistry. Chimie pure et appliquee · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles in nanomedicine applications.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Advanced Functional Nanomaterials for Theranostics.Advanced functional materials · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan L Vivero-EscotoDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, USA.
Kathryn M L Taylor-Pashow
Rachel C Huxford
Joseph Della Rocca
Christie Okoruwa
Hongyu An
Weili Lin
Wenbin Lin
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USSavannah River National Laboratory · US

Funding

Nanoscale Metal-organic Frameworks for Imaging and Therapy of Pancreatic CancerU01CA151455 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIN, WENBIN, YEH, JEN JEN · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151455NCI NIH HHS U01-CA151455PHS HHS U54-151652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesoporous silica nanospheres (MSNs) are a promising material for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. In this paper multifunctional MSNs with cleavable Gd(III) chelates are synthesized and characterized, and their applicability as MRI contrast agents is demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. The MSNs contain Gd(III) chelates that are covalently linked via a redox-responsive disulfide moiety. The MSNs are further functionalized with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and an anisamide ligand to improve their biocompatibility and target specificity. The effectiveness of MSNs as an MRI imaging contrast agent and their targeting ability are successfully demonstrated in vitro using human colon adenocarcinoma and pancreatic cancer cells. Finally, the capability of this platform as an in vivo MRI contrast agent is tested using a 3T scanner. The Gd(III) chelate was quickly cleaved by the blood pool thiols and eliminated through the renal excretion pathway. Further tuning of the Gd(III) chelate release kinetics is needed before the MSN system can be used as target-specific MRI contrast agents in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesChelating AgentsContrast MediaFemaleGadoliniumHT29 CellsHumansInjections, IntravenousKidneyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, NudeMicroscopy, ConfocalNanospheresOxidation-ReductionBenzamidesChelating AgentsContrast MediaGadoliniumPolyethylene GlycolsSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID22069305
PMCPMC4040274
OpenAlexW2143975524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.