Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22067760›Full record

ArticleContraception2012

Associations between recent contraceptive use and quality of life among women.

Sanithia L Williams, Sara M Parisi, Rachel Hess, E Bimla Schwarz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanithia L WilliamsInstitute for Clinical Research Education, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. sanithialee@gmail.com
Sara M Parisi
Rachel Hess
E Bimla Schwarz
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Contraceptive Services/Primary Care to Prevent Birth DefectsK23HD051585 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHWARZ, ELEANOR BIMLA · 2006 to 2010
$631k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD051585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether contraception affects health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is unclear. STUDY

designWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of routine intake data collected from women aged 18-50 years, including the RAND-36 (Research and Development Corporation) measure of HRQoL, pregnancy intentions and recent contraceptive use. We used multivariable logistic regression to test the relationship between HRQoL and use of any and specific contraceptives. Physical and mental HRQoLs were dichotomized based on US population averages. Models were adjusted for age, race, marital status, education and pregnancy intentions.

resultsAmong the 726 women, those using any form of contraception were more likely to have average or better mental HRQoL than women using no contraception [adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=1.60, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-2.53]. Women using injectable contraception were less likely than those using combined hormonal methods to have average or better physical HRQoL (aOR=0.26, 95% CI 0.09-0.80) and mental HRQoL (aOR=0.24, 95% CI 0.06-0.86).

conclusionsMeasures of women's HRQoL differ with contraceptive use.

Indexed as

Contraception BehaviorQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22067760
PMCPMC3273651
OpenAlexW2171237582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.