Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22067554›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2011

A novel esterase gene cloned from a metagenomic library from neritic sediments of the South China Sea.

Qing Peng, Xue Zhang, Meng Shang, Xu Wang, Guili Wang, Bingxue Li, Guohua Guan, Ying Li, Youshao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Microbial cell factories, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing PengState Key Laboratories for Agro-biotechnology and College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Xue Zhang
Meng Shang
Xu Wang
Guili Wang
Bingxue Li
Guohua Guan
Ying Li
Youshao Wang
China Agricultural University · CNSouth China Sea Institute Of Oceanology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMarine microbes are a large and diverse group, which are exposed to a wide variety of pressure, temperature, salinity, nutrient availability and other environmental conditions. They provide a huge potential source of novel enzymes with unique properties that may be useful in industry and biotechnology. To explore the lipolytic genetic resources in the South China Sea, 23 sediment samples were collected in the depth < 100 m marine areas.

resultsA metagenomic library of South China Sea sediments assemblage in plasmid vector containing about 194 Mb of community DNA was prepared. Screening of a part of the unamplified library resulted in isolation of 15 unique lipolytic clones with the ability to hydrolyze tributyrin. A positive recombinant clone (pNLE1), containing a novel esterase (Est_p1), was successfully expressed in E. coli and purified. In a series of assays, Est_p1 displayed maximal activity at pH 8.57, 40°C, with ρ-Nitrophenyl butyrate (C4) as substrate. Compared to other metagenomic esterases, Est_p1 played a notable role in specificity for substrate C4 (kcat/Km value 11,500 S-1m M-1) and showed no inhibited by phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, suggested that the substrate binding pocket was suitable for substrate C4 and the serine active-site residue was buried at the bottom of substrate binding pocket which sheltered by a lid structure.

conclusionsEsterase, which specificity towards short chain fatty acids, especially butanoic acid, is commercially available as potent flavoring tools. According the outstanding activity and specificity for substrate C4, Est_p1 has potential application in flavor industries requiring hydrolysis of short chain esters.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsAmino Acid SequenceBacteriaBacterial ProteinsChinaEnzyme StabilityEsterasesFatty AcidsGeologic SedimentsKineticsMolecular Sequence DataOceans and SeasPhylogenySeawaterSequence AlignmentSubstrate SpecificityBacterial ProteinsEsterasesFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID22067554
PMCPMC3226443
OpenAlexW2122171627

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.