Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22067096›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of circumpolar health2011

Suicide and alcohol-related disorders in the U.S. Arctic: boosting research to address a primary determinant of health disparities.

James Allen, Marya Levintova, Gerald Mohatt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of circumpolar health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Women finding the way: American Indian women leading intervention research in Native communities.American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online) · 2016
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  18. A scoping review of Indigenous suicide prevention in circumpolar regions.International journal of circumpolar health · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

James AllenDepartment of Psychology and Center for Alaska Native Health Research, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6480, USA. jrallen@alaska.edu
Marya Levintova
Gerald Mohatt

Funding

YUP'IK PERCEPTIONS OF BODY WEIGHT AND DIABETESP20RR016430 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI BERSAMIN, ANDREA · 2001 to 2011
$23.4M
Qasgiq: Dissemination Using Yup'k Indigenous Implementation StrategiesR24MD001626 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI RASMUS, STACY M. · 2005 to 2015
$6.4M
Alaska Native Stroke RegistryU01NS048069 · NINDS · ALASKA NATIVE TRIBAL HEALTH CONSORTIUM · PI TRIMBLE, BRIAN ALLAN · 2005 to 2010
$2.1M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016430NCRR NIH HHS P20RR061430NIMHD NIH HHS R24 MD001626NINDS NIH HHS 01 NS0406904-04NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS048069NINDS NIH HHS U01NS048069-04S1NINDS NIH HHS U01NS048069-04S2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo review the existing epidemiological literature on suicide and alcohol-related disorders and their social determinants in the U.S. Arctic, as it relates to U.S. government research and evaluation efforts, and to offer recommendations to boost research capacity in the U.S. Arctic and collaborations across the circumpolar Arctic as part of global health initiatives. STUDY

designSynthetic literature review.

methodsPublished literature; federal and state reports on suicide and alcohol-related disorders; and federal databases on research and program evaluation in the U.S Arctic were reviewed, with a focus on epidemiological trends over the past 50 years.

resultsSuicide and alcohol-related disorders play a significant role in health disparities in the U.S. Arctic, with evidence of a disturbing prevalence trend over the past 50 years. Important variations exist in suicide rates across different regions of Alaska with different majority populations of Alaska Native cultural groups - and, in selected key instances, within these regions - with immense implications for guiding effective prevention efforts. Consequences of alcohol abuse are severe and particularly significant in their impact upon Alaska Native people. Health-related conditions associated with alcohol abuse are among the leading causes of mortality.

conclusionsRecommendations to boost research capacity in behavioural health in the U.S. Arctic are offered, specifically on strategies and methods of inquiry and analysis; distinctions between populations and communities in rural circumpolar contexts; and future epidemiological and implementation research.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAlaskaAlcohol-Related DisordersArctic RegionsAttitude to HealthHumansIndians, North AmericanMental DisordersMental HealthRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalSuicide

Identifiers

PMID22067096
PMCPMC3249490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.