Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22065757›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2011

Femtosecond dynamics coupled to chemical barrier crossing in a Born-Oppenheimer enzyme.

Rafael G Silva, Andrew S Murkin, Vern L Schramm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanistic insight into radicalNatural product reports · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Transitioning enzyme catalysis towards photocatalysis.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Protein Dynamics and Enzymatic Catalysis.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2023
    Review
  8. Protein dynamics: The future is bright and complicated!Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Perspective: Path Sampling Methods Applied to Enzymatic Catalysis.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inverse heavy enzyme isotope effects in methylthioadenosine nucleosidases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Cryo-kinetics Reveal Dynamic Effects on the Chemistry of Human Dihydrofolate Reductase.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of Protein Motions in Catalysis by Formate Dehydrogenase.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rafael G SilvaDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Andrew S Murkin
Vern L Schramm

Funding

Proton Transfer Dynamics in Heme-Copper OxidasesP01GM068036 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI CALLENDER, ROBERT · 2004 to 2018
$26.4M
TRANSITION STATE ANALYSIS OF ENZYMATIC REACTIONSR01GM041916 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHRAMM, VERN L. · 1989 to 2023
$10.0M
TRANSITION STATE ANALYSIS OF ENZYMATIC REACTIONSR37GM041916 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHRAMM, VERN L. · 1998 to 2007
$3.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM068036NIGMS NIH HHS GM41916NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM068036NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM041916NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM041916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contributions of fast (femtosecond) dynamic motion to barrier crossing at enzyme catalytic sites is in dispute. Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) forms a ribocation-like transition state in the phosphorolysis of purine nucleosides and fast protein motions have been proposed to participate in barrier crossing. In the present study, (13)C-, (15)N-, (2)H-labeled human PNP (heavy PNP) was expressed, purified to homogeneity, and shown to exhibit a 9.9% increase in molecular mass relative to its unlabeled counterpart (light PNP). Kinetic isotope effects and steady-state kinetic parameters were indistinguishable for both enzymes, indicating that transition-state structure, equilibrium binding steps, and the rate of product release were not affected by increased protein mass. Single-turnover rate constants were slowed for heavy PNP, demonstrating reduced probability of chemical barrier crossing from enzyme-bound substrates to enzyme-bound products. In a second, independent method to probe barrier crossing, heavy PNP exhibited decreased forward commitment factors, also revealing mass-dependent decreased probability for barrier crossing. Increased atomic mass in human PNP alters bond vibrational modes on the femtosecond time scale and reduces on-enzyme chemical barrier crossing. This study demonstrates coupling of enzymatic bond vibrations on the femtosecond time scale to barrier crossing.

Indexed as

Binding SitesBiochemistryCatalysisEnzymesHumansInosineKineticsModels, ChemicalMotionProtein BindingProtein ConformationProteinsPurine-Nucleoside PhosphorylaseStatic ElectricitySubstrate SpecificityEnzymesInosineProteinsPurine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase

Identifiers

PMID22065757
PMCPMC3219149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.