Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22065212›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2011

Beyond AREDS: is there a place for antioxidant therapy in the prevention/treatment of eye disease?

Renu A Kowluru, Qing Zhong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Diabetes Visual Function Supplement Study (DiVFuSS).The British journal of ophthalmology · 2016
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nitrosative Stress in Retinal Pathologies: Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Diabetic Microvascular Disease: An Endocrine Society Scientific Statement.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Antioxidants and diabetic retinopathy.Current diabetes reports · 2013
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renu A KowluruKresge Eye Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA. rkowluru@med.wayne.edu
Qing Zhong
Kresge Eye Institute · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the major cause of blindness in adults (65 years of age and older), and diabetic retinopathy, the major cause of blindness in working adults, are chronic, progressive diseases with multifaceted etiologies that are not fully understood. Progression and lack of treatment of both diseases may lead to the advanced stage with neovascularization. Although the detailed cellular mechanisms leading to the development of AMD and diabetic retinopathy remain elusive, oxidative damage to the retina and its pigment epithelium are considered to be involved. Clinical studies have shown that the progression of AMD can be slowed down by nutritional antioxidants, but trials with antioxidants for diabetic retinopathy (very limited in number) have been inconclusive. Long-term administration of the AREDS antioxidants, the same nutritional antioxidants that have been demonstrated to slow the progression of AMD, have yielded exciting results in preventing the pathogenesis of retinopathy in diabetic rodents. These results suggest the merit of testing the AREDS antioxidants in a clinical trial to prevent the development and/or progression of diabetic retinopathy, with the possibility of reducing the impact of this common vision-threatening disease.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingAnimalsAntioxidantsBlindnessDiabetic RetinopathyDisease ProgressionHumansMacular DegenerationOxidative StressAntioxidants

Identifiers

PMID22065212
PMCPMC3230310
OpenAlexW2010499532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.