Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22065060›Full record

ReviewParasitology research2012

Diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis: developments over the last decade.

Gurumurthy Srividya, Arpita Kulshrestha, Ruchi Singh, Poonam Salotra

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Parasitology research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Expression Profile Analysis of Circular RNAs in Leishmaniasis.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nanodiagnostics in leishmaniasis: A new frontiers for early elimination.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Review
  18. Observational
  19. Evaluation of Loopamp™Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Epidemiology ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gurumurthy SrividyaMolecular Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Pathology (ICMR), Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi 110029, India.
Arpita Kulshrestha
Ruchi Singh
Poonam Salotra
Safdarjang Hospital · INNational Institute of Malaria Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic parameters for visceral leishmaniasis (VL), a potentially fatal parasitic disease caused by Leishmania donovani, have been redefined in the last decade with the development of serological and molecular tests, though a definitive diagnosis still banks on the century-old parasitological methods in many areas. Recombinant antigens have improved performance of serodiagnostic methods. Serology-based tests, rk39 antigen dipstick, and direct agglutination test commonly employed in the field are highly sensitive methods, however, fail to distinguish past infections. Molecular approaches have become increasingly relevant due to remarkable sensitivity, specificity, and flexibility in choice of samples. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction is a highly sensitive and specific tool used in referral labs for detection/assessment of parasite load in VL patients and subsequently in monitoring treatment response to antileishmanial agents. The method displays potential to provide threshold for distinguishing asymptomatics in endemic areas. Currently, improvement in VL diagnostics is required for successful decentralized (point-of-care) testing in field conditions and to detect VL-HIV co-infection. Techniques such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification offer a reliable molecular diagnostic method for field application. The diagnosis based on bioanalytics/biosensors promise frontiers for point-of-care VL detection after adequate standardization. This review summarizes the recent developments in VL diagnostics, drawing attention towards the need for standardization of the diagnostics across the affected regions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanHumansLeishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, VisceralParasite LoadPolymerase Chain ReactionSerologic TestsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID22065060
OpenAlexW2004181718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.