Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22063625›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2012

Anion transport by the cochlear motor protein prestin.

Michael Schänzler, Christoph Fahlke

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. SLC26 Anion Transporters.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  5. Vesicular glutamate transporters are HNature communications · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Functional Characterization ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Outer Hair Cells and Electromotility.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The properties, functions, and pathophysiology of maxi-anion channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael SchänzlerInstitut für Neurophysiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Christoph Fahlke
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prestin is a member of the SLC26 solute carrier family and functions as a motor protein in cochlear outer hair cells. While other SLC26 homologues were demonstrated to transport a wide variety of anions, no electrogenic transport activity has been assigned so far to mammalian prestin. We here use heterologous expression in mammalian cells, patch clamp recordings and measurements of expression levels of individual cells to study anion transport by rat prestin. We demonstrated that cells expressing rat prestin exhibit SCN(-) currents that are proportional to the number of prestin molecules. Variation of the SCN(-) concentration resulted in changes of the current reversal potential that obey the Nernst equation indicating that SCN(-) transport is not stoichiometrically coupled to other anions. Application of external SCN(-) causes large increases of anion currents, but only minor changes in non-linear charge movements suggesting that only a very small percentage of prestin molecules function as SCN(-) transporters under these conditions. Unitary current amplitudes are below the resolution limit of noise analysis and thus much smaller than expected for pore-mediated anion transport. A comparison with a non-mammalian prestin from D. rerio - recently shown to function as Cl(-)/SO(4)(2-) antiporter - and an SLC26 anion channel, human SLC26A7, revealed that SCN(-) transport is conserved in these distinct members of the SLC26 family. We conclude that mammalian prestin is capable of mediating electrogenic anion transport and suggest that SLC26 proteins converting membrane voltage oscillations into conformational changes and those functioning as channels or transporters share certain transport capabilities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnion Transport ProteinsAntiportersBiological TransportCochleaElectrophysiological PhenomenaHair Cells, Auditory, OuterHEK293 CellsHumansModels, AnimalPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsSulfate TransportersThiocyanatesTransfectionZebrafishAnion Transport ProteinsAntiportersSlc26a5 protein, ratslc26a5 protein, zebrafishSLC26A7 protein, humanSulfate TransportersthiocyanateThiocyanatesZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22063625
PMCPMC3285063
OpenAlexW1505088609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.