Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22059935›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry2013

A pilot genome wide association and gene expression array study of suicide with and without major depression.

Hanga Galfalvy, Gil Zalsman, Yung-Yu Huang, Lauren Murphy, Gorazd Rosoklija, Andrew J Dwork, Fatima Haghighi, Victoria Arango, J John Mann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetics and epigenetics of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: Systematic review of the suicide literature and methodological considerations.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2022
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  5. Suicide Behavior as a Distinct Psychobiology in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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  10. Molecular Changes Associated with Suicide.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  17. Modeling endophenotypes of suicidal behavior in animals.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Hanga GalfalvyDivision of Molecular Imaging and Neuropathology, New York State Psychiatric Institute, and Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University , New York, NY , USA.
Gil Zalsman
Yung-Yu Huang
Lauren Murphy
Gorazd Rosoklija
Andrew J Dwork
Fatima Haghighi
Victoria Arango
J John Mann
Columbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · US

Funding

THE NEUROBIOLOGY OF SUICIDAL BEHAVIORP50MH062185 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MANN, JOSEPH JOHN · 2000 to 2009
$21.7M
POSTMORTEM NEUROCHEMICAL STUDIES IN SUICIDER01MH040210 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI UNDERWOOD, MARK D · 1985 to 2016
$7.0M
Golgi Studies of SchizophreniaR01MH064168 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI DWORK, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2013
$4.3M
Suicidal Behavior in Mood Disorders:Genes and Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH082041 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MANN, JOSEPH JOHN · 2008 to 2012
$3.6M
Statistical Methods for Predicting Suicide AttemptK25MH074068 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GALFALVY, HANGA CSILLA · 2006 to 2010
$653k
NIMH NIH HHS K25 MH074068NIMH NIH HHS MH082041NIMH NIH HHS MH40210NIMH NIH HHS MH62185NIMH NIH HHS MH64168NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH062185NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH040210NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064168NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH082041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSuicide is partly heritable but the responsible genes have not been identified. We conducted a gene-centric, low coverage single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) pilot genome-wide association study (GWAS) seeking new candidate regions in suicides with and without depression, combined with gene expression assay of brain tissue.

methodsNinety-nine Caucasian subjects, including 68 who completed suicide and 31 who died suddenly from other causes, were genotyped postmortem using GeneChip® Mapping 50K Xba. Clinical data were obtained from relatives. SNPs with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium P values below 0.001 were excluded from analysis. Illumina chip expression arrays assayed the transcriptome in prefrontal cortex in a drug-free subgroup.

resultsGWAS analysis (cutoff P < 0.001) yielded 58 SNPs, 22 of them in or near 19 known genes, with risk allele-associated odds ratios between 2.7 and 6.9. Diagnosis of mood disorder did not explain the associations. Some of the SNPs matched into four functional groups in gene ontology. Gene expression in the prefrontal and the anterior cingulate cortex for these 19 genes was measured on a separate, though overlapping, sample of suicides and seven of 19 genes showed altered expression in suicides as compared with controls, especially in immune system related genes.

conclusionsMatching GWAS findings with expression data assesses functional effect of new candidate genes in suicide, and is an alternative form of confirmation or replication study. Results highlight a role for neuroimmunological effects in suicidal behaviour.

Indexed as

SuicideAdultAgedBrainFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGyrus CinguliHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimmunomodulationOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis

Identifiers

PMID22059935
PMCPMC3493880
OpenAlexW2044265147

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.