Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22058169›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

The financial impact of health information exchange on emergency department care.

Mark E Frisse, Kevin B Johnson, Hui Nian, Coda L Davison, Cynthia S Gadd, Kim M Unertl, Pat A Turri, Qingxia Chen

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Cost of Low-Value Imaging Worldwide: A Systematic Review.Applied health economics and health policy · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. Impact of Provider Prior Use of HIE on System Complexity, Performance, Patient Care, Quality and System Concerns.Information systems frontiers : a journal of research and innovation · 2022
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  13. Article
  14. Do Market Characteristics Matter? Factors Associated with Health Information Exchange.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  15. Observational
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  17. Hospital adoption of multiple health information exchange approaches and information accessibility.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
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  19. Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mark E FrisseDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37203, USA. mark.frisse@vanderbilt.edu
Kevin B Johnson
Hui Nian
Coda L Davison
Cynthia S Gadd
Kim M Unertl
Pat A Turri
Qingxia Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the financial impact health information exchange (HIE) in emergency departments (EDs). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe studied all ED encounters over a 13-month period in which HIE data were accessed in all major emergency departments Memphis, Tennessee. HIE access encounter records were matched with similar encounter records without HIE access. Outcomes studied were ED-originated hospital admissions, admissions for observation, laboratory testing, head CT, body CT, ankle radiographs, chest radiographs, and echocardiograms. Our estimates employed generalized estimating equations for logistic regression models adjusted for admission type, length of stay, and Charlson co-morbidity index. Marginal probabilities were used to calculate changes in outcome variables and their financial consequences.

resultsHIE data were accessed in approximately 6.8% of ED visits across 12 EDs studied. In 11 EDs directly accessing HIE data only through a secure Web browser, access was associated with a decrease in hospital admissions (adjusted odds ratio (OR)=0.27; p<0001). In a 12th ED relying more on print summaries, HIE access was associated with a decrease in hospital admissions (OR=0.48; p<0001) and statistically significant decreases in head CT use, body CT use, and laboratory test ordering. DISCUSSION: Applied only to the study population, HIE access was associated with an annual cost savings of $1.9 million. Net of annual operating costs, HIE access reduced overall costs by $1.07 million. Hospital admission reductions accounted for 97.6% of total cost reductions.

conclusionAccess to additional clinical data through HIE in emergency department settings is associated with net societal saving.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsMedical Record LinkageAdultCost SavingsElectronic Health RecordsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospital CostsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleModels, EconometricOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient AdmissionTennesseeUnnecessary Procedures

Identifiers

PMID22058169
PMCPMC3341788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.