Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22057419›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2012

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the respiratory tract of medical intensive care unit patients.

B Saugel, K Eschermann, R Hoffmann, A Hapfelmeier, C Schultheiss, V Phillip, F Eyer, K-L Laugwitz, R M Schmid, W Huber

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05193058 (Description of Lung Transplant Patients With Microbiologically Documented Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Pneumonia and Impact of Treatment on Outcome), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05193058 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Description of Lung Transplant Patients With Microbiologically Documented Stenotrophomonas Maltophilia Pneumonia and Impact of Treatment on Outcome

TypeobservationalSponsorFondation Hôpital Saint-JosephRan2021 to 2023Enrolled70ConditionsTransplantation Infection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Risk Factors for AcquiredFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Clinical challenges treatingJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Diagnosis of Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens of Pneumonia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Infection and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Alterations of lung microbiota in a mouse model of LPS-induced lung injury.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance ofHealth services research and managerial epidemiology
    Article
  19. Smqnr variants in clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in Brazil.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

B SaugelII. Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, München, Germany. bcs.muc@gmx.de
K Eschermann
R Hoffmann
A Hapfelmeier
C Schultheiss
V Phillip
F Eyer
K-L Laugwitz
R M Schmid
W Huber

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate characteristics of critically ill patients with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S. maltophilia) isolated from the respiratory tract, to identify risk factors for S. maltophilia-pneumonia and intensive care unit (ICU) mortality and to analyze antibiotic susceptibility of S. maltophilia. This was a retrospective analysis of 64 medical ICU patients with S. maltophilia in the respiratory tract. Thirty-six patients fulfilled the criteria for diagnosis of pneumonia. A significantly higher lung injury score (LIS) was observed in patients with pneumonia compared to patients with colonization (p=0.010). Independent risk factors for S. maltophilia-pneumonia were higher Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score (p=0.009) and immunosuppression (p=0.014). Patients with S. maltophilia-pneumonia had higher ICU mortality within a 28-day follow-up (p=0.040) and higher hospital mortality (p=0.018) than patients with colonization. The highest antibiotic susceptibility rates were observed to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tigecycline, and moxifloxacin. Higher SOFA score when S. maltophilia was isolated (p=0.001) and development of renal failure (p=0.021) were independent risk factors for ICU mortality. Higher SOFA score and immunosuppression are independent risk factors for S. maltophilia-pneumonia. Patients with S. maltophilia-pneumonia have a significantly higher ICU mortality within a 28-day follow-up, hospital mortality and LIS compared to patients with S. maltophilia-colonization.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPneumonia, BacterialRespiratory SystemRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStenotrophomonas maltophiliaAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.