Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22057257›Full record

ArticlePancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]2011

An activated immune and inflammatory response targets the pancreas of newborn pigs with cystic fibrosis.

Maisam Abu-El-Haija, Marek Sinkora, David K Meyerholz, Michael J Welsh, Paul B McCray, John Butler, Aliye Uc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.], 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes: Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Challenges.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2019
    Review
  4. Animal and model systems for studying cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2018
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mapping of long-range INS promoter interactions reveals a role for calcium-activated chloride channel ANO1 in insulin secretion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Cigarette smoke and CFTR: implications in the pathogenesis of COPD.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2013
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pancreatic and biliary secretion are both altered in cystic fibrosis pigs.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
  14. The role of CFTR in transepithelial liquid transport in pig alveolar epithelia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maisam Abu-El-HaijaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Marek Sinkora
David K Meyerholz
Michael J Welsh
Paul B McCray
John Butler
Aliye Uc
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USIowa Policy Project · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vector CoreP01HL051670 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MCCRAY, PAUL B · 1993 to 2019
$36.5M
Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STOLTZ, DAVID A · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Characterization of Pancreatic Disease in a Novel Porcine Cystic Fibrosis ModelR01DK084049 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI UC, ALIYE · 2009 to 2010
$750k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NIDDK NIH HHS DK084049NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIn cystic fibrosis (CF), pancreatic disease begins in utero and progresses over time to complete destruction of the organ. Although inflammatory cells have been detected in the pancreas of humans and pigs with CF, their subtypes have not been characterized.

methodsUsing four-color flow cytometry, we analyzed the surface antigens of leukocytes in pancreas, blood, and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) of newborn pigs with CF (CFTR(-/-) and CFTR(Δ)(F508/)(Δ)(F508)) and in those without CF (CFTR(+/-), CFTR(+/)(Δ)(F508), CFTR(+/+)). Pancreatic histopathology was examined with HE stain.

resultsCF pig pancreas had patchy distribution of inflammatory cells with neutrophils/macrophages in dilated acini, and lymphocytes in the interstitium compared to non-CF. B cells, effector (MHC-II(+)) and cytotoxic (CD2(+)CD8(+)) γδ T cells, activated (MHC-II(+) and/or CD25(+)) and effector (CD4(+)CD8(+)) αβ T helper cells, effector natural killer cells (MHC-II(+)CD3(-)CD8(+)), and monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils were increased in the CF pig pancreas compared to pigs without CF. Blood and MLN leukocyte populations were not different between CF and non-CF pigs.

conclusionsWe discovered an activated immune response that was specific to the pancreas of newborn CF pigs; inflammation was not systemic. The presence of both innate and adaptive immune cells suggests that the disease process is complex and extensive.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityImmunity, InnateAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFlow CytometryInflammationKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte CountMacrophagesNeutrophilsPancreasSus scrofaT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Identifiers

PMID22057257
PMCPMC3224519
OpenAlexW2153258032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.