Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22053079›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Tissue-specific alternative polyadenylation at the imprinted gene Mest regulates allelic usage at Copg2.

Julia L MacIsaac, Aaron B Bogutz, A Sorana Morrissy, Louis Lefebvre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Maintenance ofEnvironmental epigenetics · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Variable imprinting of the MEST gene in human preimplantation embryos.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mechanisms of long range silencing by imprinted macro non-coding RNAs.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia L MacIsaacDepartment of Medical Genetics, Molecular Epigenetics Group, Life Sciences Institute, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada V6T 1Z3.
Aaron B Bogutz
A Sorana Morrissy
Louis Lefebvre
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

CIHR 82863-1CIHR 87399-1CIHR MOP-82863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gene Mest (also known as Peg1) is regulated by genomic imprinting in the mouse and only the paternal allele is active for transcription. MEST is similarly imprinted in humans, where it is a candidate for the growth retardation Silver-Russell syndrome. The MEST protein belongs to an ancient family of hydrolases but its function is still unknown. It is highly conserved in vertebrates although imprinted expression is only observed in marsupials and eutherians, thus a recent evolutionary event. Here we describe the identification of new imprinted RNA products at the Mest locus, longer variants of the RNA, called MestXL, transcribed >10 kb into the downstream antisense gene Copg2. During development MestXL is produced exclusively in the developing central nervous system (CNS) by alternative polyadenylation. Copg2 is biallelically expressed in the embryo except in MestXL-expressing tissues, where we observed preferential expression from the maternal allele. To analyze the function of the MestXL transcripts in Copg2 regulation, we studied the effects of a targeted allele at Mest introducing a truncation in the mRNA. We show that both the formation of the MestXL isoforms and the allelic bias at Copg2 are lost in the CNS of mutants embryos. Our results propose a new mechanism to regulate allelic usage in the mammalian genome, via tissue-specific alternative polyadenylation and transcriptional interference in sense-antisense pairs at imprinted loci.

Indexed as

AllelesGenomic ImprintingPolyadenylationAnimalsCoatomer ProteinMiceMutationNervous SystemProtein IsoformsProteinsRNARNA, MessengerVesicular Transport ProteinsCoatomer ProteinCopg2 protein, mousemesoderm specific transcript proteinProtein IsoformsProteinsRNARNA, MessengerVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22053079
PMCPMC3287194
OpenAlexW2149956363

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.