Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22052987›Full record

ArticleAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology2012

Large body size and sedentary lifestyle during childhood and early adulthood and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in a high-risk population.

A Etemadi, A Golozar, F Kamangar, N D Freedman, R Shakeri, C Matthews, F Islami, P Boffetta, P Brennan, C C Abnet and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Updated epidemiology of gastrointestinal cancers in East Asia.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
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  16. A prospective cohort study of body size and risk of head and neck cancers in the NIH-AARP diet and health study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

A EtemadiTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. arash.etemadi@nih.gov
A Golozar
F Kamangar
N D Freedman
R Shakeri
C Matthews
F Islami
P Boffetta
P Brennan
C C Abnet
R Malekzadeh
S M Dawsey
National Institutes of Health · USShariati Hospital · IRCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRInternational Prevention Research Institute · FR

Funding

STUDIES OF THE REGULATION OF IGA IMMUNOGLOBULIN SYNTHESISZ01AI000356 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI STROBER, WARREN · 1985 to 1999
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the association of obesity and physical activity at young ages with subsequent risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween 2003 and 2007, we conducted a case-control study in a high-risk population in northeastern Iran. Three hundred ESCC cases and 571 matched controls were recruited. Each individual was shown a standard pictogram, to report body size at ages 15 and 30. Demographic and health-related information, including physical activity at these ages was also collected.

resultsIn the fully adjusted models, very obese body size (last two pictograms) at age 15 [odds ratio (OR) 3.2, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.3-7.7] and age 30 (OR 3.1; 95% CI 1.1-8.5) were associated with ESCC in women, but not in men. Sedentary work at age 15 (OR 3.3, 95% CI 1.3-8.3) and 30 (OR 18.2, 95% CI 3.9-86.2) were also associated with ESCC risk in women only. The increased risk in women at age 15 remained high after later reduction in body size, while women who became very obese only at age 30 did not show a significantly increased risk.

conclusionThese results highlight the importance of early lifestyle modifications in the context of cancer prevention, particularly in women.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesChildEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityOdds RatioRisk FactorsRural Population

Identifiers

PMID22052987
PMCPMC3360548
OpenAlexW2098907767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.