Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22052900›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Cost-effectiveness of a shared computerized decision support system for diabetes linked to electronic medical records.

Daria O'Reilly, Anne Holbrook, Gordon Blackhouse, Sue Troyan, Ron Goeree

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Clinical Decision Support Systems.Visceral medicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Comparison of Two Electronic Systems for Obtaining Diabetes Care Indicators in Clinical Practice.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A dashboard-based system for supporting diabetes care.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Recent trends in biomedical informatics: a study based on JAMIA articles.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daria O'ReillyPrograms for Assessment of Technology in Health-PATH Research Institute-St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. oreilld@mcmaster.ca
Anne Holbrook
Gordon Blackhouse
Sue Troyan
Ron Goeree

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputerized decision support systems (CDSSs) are believed to enhance patient care and reduce healthcare costs; however the current evidence is limited and the cost-effectiveness remains unknown.

objectiveTo estimate the long-term cost-effectiveness of a CDSS linked to evidence-based treatment recommendations for type 2 diabetes.

methodsUsing the Ontario Diabetes Economic Model, changes in factors (eg, HbA1c) from a randomized controlled trial were used to estimate cost-effectiveness. The cost of implementation, development, and maintenance of the core dataset, and projected diabetes-related complications were included. The base case assumed a 1-year treatment effect, 5% discount rate, and 40-year time horizon. Univariate, one-way sensitivity analyses were carried out by altering different parameter values. The perspective was the Ontario Ministry of Health and costs were in 2010 Canadian dollars.

resultsThe cost of implementing the intervention was $483,699. The one-year intervention reduced HbA1c by 0.2 and systolic blood pressure by 3.95 mm Hg, but increased body mass index by 0.02 kg/m², resulting in a relative risk reduction of 14% in the occurrence of amputation. The model estimated that the intervention resulted in an additional 0.0117 quality-adjusted life year; the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was $160,845 per quality-adjusted life-year.

conclusionThe web-based prototype decision support system slightly improved short-term risk factors. The model predicted moderate improvements in long-term health outcomes. This disease management program will need to develop considerable efficiencies in terms of costs and processes or improved effectiveness to be considered a cost-effective intervention for treating patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsCost-Benefit AnalysisDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Electronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth Records, PersonalHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, EconomicOntarioPrimary Health CareQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReminder Systems

Identifiers

PMID22052900
PMCPMC3341787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.