Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22052004›Full record

ArticleMammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society2012

A genome-wide association study of osteochondritis dissecans in the Thoroughbred.

Laura J Corbin, Sarah C Blott, June E Swinburne, Charlene Sibbons, Laura Y Fox-Clipsham, Maud Helwegen, Tim D H Parkin, J Richard Newton, Lawrence R Bramlage, C Wayne McIlwraith and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Applied equine genetics.Equine veterinary journal · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura J CorbinThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush Campus, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK. laura.corbin@roslin.ed.ac.uk
Sarah C Blott
June E Swinburne
Charlene Sibbons
Laura Y Fox-Clipsham
Maud Helwegen
Tim D H Parkin
J Richard Newton
Lawrence R Bramlage
C Wayne McIlwraith
Stephen C Bishop
John A Woolliams
Mark Vaudin
Animal Health Trust · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBColorado State University · USGlasgow Centre for Population Health · GBRood and Riddle Equine Hospital · USRoslin Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05191132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteochondrosis is a developmental orthopaedic disease that occurs in horses, other livestock species, companion animal species, and humans. The principal aim of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) in the Thoroughbred using a genome-wide association study. A secondary objective was to test the effect of previously identified QTL in the current population. Over 300 horses, classified as cases or controls according to clinical findings, were genotyped for the Illumina Equine SNP50 BeadChip. An animal model was first implemented in order to adjust each horse's phenotypic status for average relatedness among horses and other potentially confounding factors which were present in the data. The genome-wide association test was then conducted on the residuals from the animal model. A single SNP on chromosome 3 was found to be associated with OCD at a genome-wide level of significance, as determined by permutation. According to the current sequence annotation, the SNP is located in an intergenic region of the genome. The effects of 24 SNPs, representing QTL previously identified in a sample of Hanoverian Warmblood horses, were tested directly in the animal model. When fitted alongside the significant SNP on ECA3, two of these SNPs were found to be associated with OCD. Confirmation of the putative QTL identified on ECA3 requires validation in an independent sample. The results of this study suggest that a significant challenge faced by equine researchers is the generation of sufficiently large data sets to effectively study complex diseases such as osteochondrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHorse DiseasesHorsesMaleOsteochondritis DissecansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID22052004
OpenAlexW1967079898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.