Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22049428›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Natural movies evoke spike trains with low spike time variability in cat primary visual cortex.

Roger Herikstad, Jonathan Baker, Jean-Philippe Lachaux, Charles M Gray, Shih-Cheng Yen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Retinal Degeneration Reduces Consistency of Network-Mediated Responses Arising in Ganglion Cells to Electric Stimulation.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Feedforward Thalamocortical Connectivity Preserves Stimulus Timing Information in Sensory Pathways.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Rapid and active stabilization of visual cortical firing rates across light-dark transitions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neural variability, or lack thereof.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Image sequence reactivation in awake V4 networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roger HerikstadDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Republic of Singapore. elehr@nus.edu.sg
Jonathan Baker
Jean-Philippe Lachaux
Charles M Gray
Shih-Cheng Yen

Funding

CRCNS_:Neural Population Coding of Dynamic Natural ScenesR01EY019965 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GRAY, CHARLES M, OLSHAUSEN, BRUNO A. · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Cortical Basis of Perceptual GroupingR01EY013833 · NEI · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY (BOZEMAN) · PI GRAY, CHARLES M · 2002 to 2005
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013833NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019965NEI NIH HHS R01 EY13833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal responses in primary visual cortex have been found to be highly variable. This has led to the widespread notion that neuronal responses have to be averaged over large numbers of neurons to obtain suitably invariant responses that can be used to reliably encode or represent external stimuli. However, it is possible that the high variability of neuronal responses may result from the use of simple, artificial stimuli and that the visual cortex may respond differently to dynamic, naturalistic images. To investigate this question, we recorded the responses of primary visual cortical neurons in the anesthetized cat under stimulation with time-varying natural movies. We found that cortical neurons on the whole exhibited a high degree of spike count variability, but a surprisingly low degree of spike time variability. The spike count variability was further reduced when all but the first spike in a burst were removed. We also found that responses exhibiting low spike time variability exhibited low spike count variability, suggesting that rate coding and temporal coding might be more compatible than previously thought. In addition, we found the spike time variability to be significantly lower when stimulated by natural movies as compared with stimulation using drifting gratings. Our results indicate that response variability in primary visual cortex is stimulus dependent and significantly lower than previous measurements have indicated.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCatsEntropyModels, NeurologicalModels, TheoreticalNeuronsNonlinear DynamicsPhotic StimulationReaction TimeTime FactorsTime PerceptionVisual Cortex

Identifiers

PMID22049428
PMCPMC6623039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.