Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22049057›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2011

Rotavirus prevalence in the primary care setting in Nicaragua after universal infant rotavirus immunization.

Sylvia Becker-Dreps, Margarita Paniagua, Luis Enrique Zambrana, Filemon Bucardo, Michael G Hudgens, David J Weber, Douglas R Morgan, Félix Espinoza

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review of global rotavirus strain prevalence data from six years post vaccine licensure surveillance: is there evidence of strain selection from vaccine pressure?Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2014
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Community diarrhea incidence before and after rotavirus vaccine introduction in Nicaragua.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sylvia Becker-DrepsDepartment of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, 27599-7599, USA. sbd@unc.edu
Margarita Paniagua
Luis Enrique Zambrana
Filemon Bucardo
Michael G Hudgens
David J Weber
Douglas R Morgan
Félix Espinoza
National Autonomous University of Nicaragua · NIOffice of Infectious Diseases · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Preliminary Effectiveness Analysis of Universal Rotavirus Immunization, NicaraguaK01TW008401 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BECKER-DREPS, SYLVIA IRENE · 2009 to 2012
$507k
FIC NIH HHS 4K01TW008401-03FIC NIH HHS K01 TW008401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicaragua was the first developing nation to implement universal infant rotavirus immunization with the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (RV5). Initial studies of vaccine effectiveness in Nicaragua and other developing nations have focused on the prevention of hospitalizations and severe rotavirus diarrhea. However, rotavirus diarrhea is more commonly treated in the primary care setting, with only 1-3% of rotavirus cases receiving hospital care. We measured the prevalence of rotavirus infection in primary care clinics in León, Nicaragua, after introduction of the immunization program. In the post-vaccine period, 3.5% (95% confidence interval = 1.9-5.8) of children seeking care for diarrhea tested positive for rotavirus. A high diversity of rotavirus genotypes was encountered among the few positive samples. In conclusion, rotavirus was an uncommon cause of childhood diarrhea in this primary care setting after implementation of a rotavirus immunization program.

Indexed as

Immunization ProgramsDiarrheaFemaleHumansInfantMaleNicaraguaPopulation SurveillancePrevalencePrimary Health CareRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID22049057
PMCPMC3205649
OpenAlexW2149037839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.