Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22048556›Full record

ArticleNursing research

Psychometric testing of the decisional conflict scale: genetic testing hereditary breast and ovarian cancer.

Maria C Katapodi, Michelle L Munro, Penny F Pierce, Reg A Williams

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Family Adjustment to Hereditary Cancer Syndromes: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Decisional conflict in mental health care: a cross-sectional study.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Psychometric assessment of the Chinese version of the decisional conflict scale in Chinese women making decision for breast cancer surgery.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2015
    Article
  18. Shared Decision-Making During Surgical Consultations for Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria C KatapodiSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA. mkatapo@umich.edu
Michelle L Munro
Penny F Pierce
Reg A Williams

Funding

Health Promotion/Risk Reduction Interventions with Vulnerable PopulationsT32NR007073 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI VILLARRUEL, ANTONIA M. · 1992 to 2012
$4.1M
NINR NIH HHS 2 T32 NR007073NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome is attributed mostly to mutations in the Breast Cancer 1 and Breast Cancer 2 genes (BRCA1/2). Mutation carriers of BRCA1/2 genes have significantly higher risk for developing breast cancer compared with the general population (55%-85% vs. 12%) and for developing ovarian cancer (20%-60% vs. 1.5%). The availability of genetic testing enables mutation carriers to make informed decisions about managing their cancer risk (e.g., risk-reducing surgery). However, uptake of testing for HBOC among high-risk individuals is low, indicating the need to better understand and measure the decisional conflict associated with this process.

objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the modified Decisional Conflict Scale for use in decisions associated with genetic testing for HBOC.

methods: This cross-sectional cohort study, recruited women who pursued genetic testing for HBOC in two genetic risk assessment clinics affiliated with a large comprehensive cancer center and one of their female relatives who did not pursue testing. The final sample consisted of 342 women who completed all 16 items of the Decisional Conflict Scale. The psychometric properties of the scale were assessed using tests of reliability and validity, including face, content, construct, contrast, convergent, divergent, and predictive validity.

results: Factor analysis using principal axis factoring with oblimin rotation elicited a three-factor structure: (a) Lack of Knowledge About the Decision (α = .97), (b) Lack of Autonomy in Decision Making (α = .94), and (c) Lack of Confidence in Decision Making (α = .87). These factors explained 82% of the variance in decisional conflict about genetic testing. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was .96. DISCUSSION: : The instrument is an important tool for researchers and healthcare providers working with women at risk for HBOC who are deciding whether genetic testing is the right choice for them.

Indexed as

Conflict, PsychologicalGenetic TestingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude to HealthBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiddle AgedOvarian Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID22048556
PMCPMC3223734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.