Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22048283›Full record

Trial reportJournal of anesthesia2012

Passiflora incarnata Linneaus as an anxiolytic before spinal anesthesia.

Pınar Aslanargun, Ozgun Cuvas, Bayazit Dikmen, Eymen Aslan, Mustafa Ugur Yuksel

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of anesthesia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Nutrients · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The chronic effects of a combination of herbal extracts (EuphytoseJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Neuroprotective and Neuromodulatory Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. The Anxiolytic Activity ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Herbal Medicinal Products fromTheScientificWorldJournal · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pınar AslanargunDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ozgun Cuvas
Bayazit Dikmen
Eymen Aslan
Mustafa Ugur Yuksel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients who undergo regional anesthesia experience anxiety in the preoperative period. Passiflora incarnata Linneaus is a plant that has traditionally been used as an anxiolytic and sedative. We aimed to investigate the effect of preoperative oral administration of Passiflora incarnata Linneaus on anxiety, psychomotor functions, sedation, and hemodynamics in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.

methodsUnder local ethics committee approval, 60 patients who were aged 25-55 years and ASAI-II and who were scheduled for spinal anesthesia were enrolled in this prospective, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study. Thirty minutes before spinal anesthesia, baseline hemodynamic parameters, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) score, sedation score, and psychomotor function test results were measured, then patients were randomly assigned to two groups: oral Passiflora incarnata Linneaus extract or placebo was given to the patients. Tests were repeated just before spinal anesthesia. Hemodynamics, sedation score, sensory-motor block and side effects were assessed during the operation. Psychomotor function tests were repeated at the end of the operation and 60 min after the operation.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference between the two groups for the increase in State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) score obtained just before spinal anesthesia when compared to the baseline. There was no statistically significant difference in psychomotor function from the baseline for either group. A significant difference was not found between the two groups in demographics, psychomotor function, sedation score, hemodynamics, and side effects.

conclusionOral preoperative administration of Passiflora incarnata Linneaus suppresses the increase in anxiety before spinal anesthesia without changing psychomotor function test results, sedation level, or hemodynamics.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalPassifloraPhytotherapyPreanesthetic MedicationAdultAnti-Anxiety AgentsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlant ExtractsProspective StudiesAnti-Anxiety AgentsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.