Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22047182›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2011

Transcriptome analysis of Bupleurum chinense focusing on genes involved in the biosynthesis of saikosaponins.

Chun Sui, Jie Zhang, Jianhe Wei, Shilin Chen, Ying Li, Jiesen Xu, Yue Jin, Caixiang Xie, Zhihui Gao, Hongjiang Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Differences Between TwoFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A comprehensive review and perspectives on pharmacology and toxicology of saikosaponins.Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chun SuiInstitute of Medicinal Plant Development (IMPLAD), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No, 151, Malianwa North Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, China.
Jie Zhang
Jianhe Wei
Shilin Chen
Ying Li
Jiesen Xu
Yue Jin
Caixiang Xie
Zhihui Gao
Hongjiang Chen
Chengmin Yang
Zheng Zhang
Yanhong Xu
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBupleurum chinense DC. is a widely used traditional Chinese medicinal plant. Saikosaponins are the major bioactive constituents of B. chinense, but relatively little is known about saikosaponin biosynthesis. The 454 pyrosequencing technology provides a promising opportunity for finding novel genes that participate in plant metabolism. Consequently, this technology may help to identify the candidate genes involved in the saikosaponin biosynthetic pathway.

resultsOne-quarter of the 454 pyrosequencing runs produced a total of 195, 088 high-quality reads, with an average read length of 356 bases (NCBI SRA accession SRA039388). A de novo assembly generated 24, 037 unique sequences (22, 748 contigs and 1, 289 singletons), 12, 649 (52.6%) of which were annotated against three public protein databases using a basic local alignment search tool (E-value ≤1e-10). All unique sequences were compared with NCBI expressed sequence tags (ESTs) (237) and encoding sequences (44) from the Bupleurum genus, and with a Sanger-sequenced EST dataset (3, 111). The 23, 173 (96.4%) unique sequences obtained in the present study represent novel Bupleurum genes. The ESTs of genes related to saikosaponin biosynthesis were found to encode known enzymes that catalyze the formation of the saikosaponin backbone; 246 cytochrome P450 (P450s) and 102 glycosyltransferases (GTs) unique sequences were also found in the 454 dataset. Full length cDNAs of 7 P450s and 7 uridine diphosphate GTs (UGTs) were verified by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction or by cloning using 5' and/or 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends. Two P450s and three UGTs were identified as the most likely candidates involved in saikosaponin biosynthesis. This finding was based on the coordinate up-regulation of their expression with β-AS in methyl jasmonate-treated adventitious roots and on their similar expression patterns with β-AS in various B. chinense tissues.

conclusionsA collection of high-quality ESTs for B. chinense obtained by 454 pyrosequencing is provided here for the first time. These data should aid further research on the functional genomics of B. chinense and other Bupleurum species. The candidate genes for enzymes involved in saikosaponin biosynthesis, especially the P450s and UGTs, that were revealed provide a substantial foundation for follow-up research on the metabolism and regulation of the saikosaponins.

Indexed as

Expressed Sequence TagsTranscriptomeBupleurumCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA, PlantGene LibraryGenes, PlantGlucuronosyltransferaseMolecular Sequence AnnotationOleanolic AcidPlant RootsPlants, MedicinalSaponinsSequence Analysis, DNACytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDNA, PlantGlucuronosyltransferaseOleanolic Acidsaikosaponin DSaponins

Identifiers

PMID22047182
PMCPMC3219613
OpenAlexW2087265122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.