Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22046322›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Protective effects of white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) against hepatic steatosis in ovariectomized mice as a model of postmenopausal women.

Noriko Kanaya, Makoto Kubo, Zheng Liu, Peiguo Chu, Charles Wang, Yate-Ching Yuan, Shiuan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of Immunoprotective Activities of White Button Mushroom (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Honokiol Improves Liver Steatosis in Ovariectomized Mice.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  8. Ligands of Therapeutic Utility for the Liver X Receptors.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noriko KanayaDivision of Tumor Cell Biology, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States of America.
Makoto Kubo
Zheng Liu
Peiguo Chu
Charles Wang
Yate-Ching Yuan
Shiuan Chen
Beckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · US

Funding

ENDOCRINE DISRUPTING CHEMICALS AND AROMATASER01ES008258 · NIEHS · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHEN, SHIUAN · 1996 to 2009
$2.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES08258NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) includes various hepatic pathologies ranging from hepatic steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis and cirrhosis. Estrogen provides a protective effect on the development of NAFLD in women. Therefore, postmenopausal women have a higher risk of developing NAFLD. Hepatic steatosis is an early stage of fatty liver disease. Steatosis can develop to the aggressive stages (nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, fibrosis and cirrhosis). Currently, there is no specific drug to prevent/treat these liver diseases. In this study, we found that white button mushroom (WBM), Agaricus Bisporus, has protective effects against liver steatosis in ovariectomized (OVX) mice (a model of postmenopausal women). OVX mice were fed a high fat diet supplemented with WBM powder. We found that dietary WBM intake significantly lowered liver weight and hepatic injury markers in OVX mice. Pathological examination of liver tissue showed less fat accumulation in the livers of mice on WBM diet; moreover, these animals had improved glucose clearance ability. Microarray analysis revealed that genes related to the fatty acid biosynthesis pathway, particularly the genes for fatty acid synthetase (Fas) and fatty acid elongase 6 (Elovl6), were down-regulated in the liver of mushroom-fed mice. In vitro mechanistic studies using the HepG2 cell line showed that down-regulation of the expression of FAS and ELOVL6 by WBM extract was through inhibition of Liver X receptor (LXR) signaling and its downstream transcriptional factor SREBP1c. These results suggest that WBM is protective against hepatic steatosis and NAFLD in OVX mice as a model for postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

AgaricusPostmenopauseAcetyltransferasesAnimalsDown-RegulationFatty Acid ElongasesFatty AcidsFatty Acid SynthasesFatty LiverFemaleHumansMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOvariectomyProtective AgentsAcetyltransferasesELOVL6 protein, humanElovl6 protein, mouseFatty Acid ElongasesFatty AcidsFatty Acid SynthasesProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID22046322
PMCPMC3201963
OpenAlexW2028829090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.