Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22046092›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2011

Clinicopathological significance of altered Notch signaling in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma.

Hyun Ah Yoon, Myung Hwan Noh, Byung Geun Kim, Ji Sun Han, Jin Seok Jang, Seok Ryeol Choi, Jin Sook Jeong, Jin Ho Chun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Notch Signaling Pathway in Pancreatobiliary Tumors.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. KrasOncoscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Biliary cancer: intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeted Therapy in Biliary Tract Cancers.Current treatment options in oncology · 2015
    Review
  19. PGE2 signaling and its biosynthesis-related enzymes in cholangiocarcinoma progression.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Article
  20. Clinicopathological significance of aberrant Notch receptors in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Ah YoonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dong-A University Hospital, 3-1, Dong dae shin-dong, Seo-gu, Busan 602-715, South Korea.
Myung Hwan Noh
Byung Geun Kim
Ji Sun Han
Jin Seok Jang
Seok Ryeol Choi
Jin Sook Jeong
Jin Ho Chun
Dong-A University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the role and clinicopathological significance of aberrant expression of Notch receptors and Delta-like ligand-4 (DLL4) in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder carcinoma.

methodsOne hundred and ten patients had surgically resected extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (CC) and gallbladder carcinoma specimens examined by immunohistochemistry of available paraffin blocks. Immunohistochemistry was performed using anti-Notch receptors 1-4 and anti-DLL4 antibodies. We scored the immunopositivity of Notch receptors and DLL4 expression by percentage of positive tumor cells with cytoplasmic expression and intensity of immunostaining. Coexistent nuclear localization was evaluated. Clinicopathological parameters and survival data were compared with the expression of Notch receptors 1-4 and DLL4.

resultsNotch receptor proteins showed in the cytoplasm with or without nuclear expression in cancer cells, as well as showing weak cytoplasmic expression in non-neoplastic cells. By semiquantitative evaluation, positive immunostaining of Notch receptor 1 was detected in 96 cases (87.3%), Notch receptor 2 in 97 (88.2%), Notch receptor 3 in 97 (88.2%), Notch receptor 4 in 103 (93.6), and DLL4 in 84 (76.4%). In addition, coexistent nuclear localization was noted [Notch receptor 1; 18 cases (18.8%), Notch receptor 2; 40 (41.2%), Notch receptor 3; 32 (33.0%), Notch receptor 4; 99 (96.1%), DLL4; 48 (57.1%)]. Notch receptor 1 expression was correlated with advanced tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) stage (P = 0.043), Notch receptor 3 with advanced T stage (P = 0.017), tendency to express in cases with nodal metastasis (P = 0.065) and advanced TNM stage (P = 0.052). DLL4 expression tended to be related to less histological differentiation (P = 0.095). Coexistent nuclear localization of Notch receptor 3 was related to no nodal metastasis (P = 0.027) and Notch receptor 4 with less histological differentiation (P = 0.036), while DLL4 tended to be related inversely with T stage (P = 0.053). Coexistent nuclear localization of DLL4 was related to poor survival (P = 0.002).

conclusionAberrant expression of Notch receptors 1 and 3 play a role during cancer progression, and cytoplasmic nuclear coexistence of DLL4 expression correlates with poor survival in extrahepatic CC and gallbladder carcinoma.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCholangiocarcinomaDisease ProgressionFemaleGallbladder NeoplasmsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, NotchSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCalcium-Binding ProteinsDLL4 protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsReceptors, NotchCholangiocarcinomaDelta-like ligand-4Gallbladder carcinomaImmunohistochemistryNotch receptors

Identifiers

PMID22046092
PMCPMC3199562
OpenAlexW2017467490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.