Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22045999›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2012

A living fossil in the genome of a living fossil: Harbinger transposons in the coelacanth genome.

Jeramiah J Smith, Kenta Sumiyama, Chris T Amemiya

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diversity ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  6. Schizophrenia-Linked Protein tSNARE1 Regulates Endosomal Trafficking in Cortical Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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  7. Article
  8. Large-scale variation in single nucleotide polymorphism density within the laboratory axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum).Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Article
  9. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Rethinking Living Fossils.Bioscience · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. TSNARE1 polymorphisms are associated with schizophrenia susceptibility in Han Chinese.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeramiah J SmithBenaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA. jjsmit3@uky.edu
Kenta Sumiyama
Chris T Amemiya
Virginia Mason Medical Center · USNational Institute of Genetics · JP

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GENOMIC SCIENCEST32HG000035 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce Colston Trapnell · 1995 to 2026
$24.2M
Genomics Resources and Infrastucture for the ZebrafishR24RR014085 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AMEMIYA, CHRIS T. · 2000 to 2011
$3.3M
Genomics Resources and Infrastucture for the ZebrafishR24OD010922 · OD · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI AMEMIYA, CHRIS T. · 2012 to 2012
$448k
Novel insight into stability and change in a basal vetebrate genomeF32GM087919 · NIGMS · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI SMITH, JERAMIAH JAMES · 2009 to 2010
$65k
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR014085NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR14085NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000035NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG00035NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM087919NIH HHS R24 OD010922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging data from the coelacanth genome are beginning to shed light on the origin and evolution of tetrapod genes and noncoding elements. Of particular relevance is the realization that coelacanth retains active copies of transposable elements that once served as raw material for the evolution of new functional sequences in the vertebrate lineage. Recognizing the evolutionary significance of coelacanth genome in this regard, we employed an ab initio search strategy to further classify its repetitive complement. This analysis uncovered a class of interspersed elements (Latimeria Harbinger 1-LatiHarb1) that is a major contributor to coelacanth genome structure and gene content (∼1% to 4% or the genome). Sequence analyses indicate that 1) each ∼8.7 kb LatiHarb1 element contains two coding regions, a transposase gene and a gene whose function is as yet unknown (MYB-like) and 2) copies of LatiHarb1 retain biological activity in the coelacanth genome. Functional analyses verify transcriptional and enhancer activities of LatiHarb1 in vivo and reveal transcriptional decoupling that could permit MYB-like genes to play functional roles not directly linked to transposition. Thus, LatiHarb1 represents the first known instance of a harbinger-superfamily transposon with contemporary activity in a vertebrate genome. Analyses of LatiHarb1 further corroborate the notion that exaptation of anciently active harbinger elements gave rise to at least two vertebrate genes (harbi1 and naif1) and indicate that the vertebrate gene tsnare1 also traces its ancestry to this transposon superfamily. Based on our analyses of LatiHarb1, we speculate that several functional features of harbinger elements may predispose the transposon superfamily toward recurrent exaptive evolution of cellular coding genes. In addition, these analyses further reinforce the broad utility of the coelacanth genome and other "outgroup" genomes in understanding the ancestry and evolution of vertebrate genes and genomes.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsBase SequenceChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialComputational BiologyDNA PrimersDNA Transposable ElementsFishesMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNADNA PrimersDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID22045999
PMCPMC3278475
OpenAlexW2128312652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.