Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22045737›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2011

Live-cell fluorescence correlation spectroscopy dissects the role of coregulator exchange and chromatin binding in retinoic acid receptor mobility.

Peter Brazda, Tibor Szekeres, Balázs Bravics, Katalin Tóth, György Vámosi, Laszlo Nagy

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter BrazdaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Debrecen, Medical and Health Science Centre, Egyetem ter 1. Debrecen, H-4010, Hungary.
Tibor Szekeres
Balázs Bravics
Katalin Tóth
György Vámosi
Laszlo Nagy
University of Debrecen · HUHungarian Academy of Sciences · HUGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical InstituteWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinoic acid receptor (RAR) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily. This ligand-inducible transcription factor binds to DNA as a heterodimer with the retinoid X receptor (RXR) in the nucleus. The nucleus is a dynamic compartment and live-cell imaging techniques make it possible to investigate transcription factor action in real-time. We studied the diffusion of EGFP-RAR by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) to uncover the molecular interactions determining receptor mobility. In the absence of ligand, we identified two distinct species with different mobilities. The fast component has a diffusion coefficient of D(1)=1.8-6.0 μm(2)/second corresponding to small oligomeric forms, whereas the slow component with D(2)=0.05-0.10 μm(2)/second corresponds to interactions of RAR with the chromatin or other large structures. The RAR ligand-binding-domain fragment also has a slow component, probably as a result of indirect DNA-binding through RXR, with lower affinity than the intact RAR-RXR complex. Importantly, RAR-agonist treatment shifts the equilibrium towards the slow population of the wild-type receptor, but without significantly changing the mobility of either the fast or the slow population. By using a series of mutant forms of the receptor with altered DNA- or coregulator-binding capacity we found that the slow component is probably related to chromatin binding, and that coregulator exchange, specifically the binding of the coactivator complex, is the main determinant contributing to the redistribution of RAR during ligand activation.

Indexed as

CellsChromatinHeLa CellsHumansKineticsProtein BindingReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoid X ReceptorsSpectrometry, FluorescenceTime-Lapse ImagingChromatinReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoid X Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22045737
PMCPMC3215574
OpenAlexW2099518138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.