Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22045660›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2011

An irradiation-altered bone marrow microenvironment impacts anabolic actions of PTH.

A J Koh, C M Novince, X Li, T Wang, R S Taichman, Laurie K McCauley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  13. The skeletal impact of the chemotherapeutic agent etoposide.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Article
  14. Macrophages and skeletal health.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2017
    Review
  15. Latest perspectives on macrophages in bone homeostasis.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A J KohDepartment of Periodontics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078, USA.
C M Novince
X Li
T Wang
R S Taichman
Laurie K McCauley
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

ANABOLIC MECHANISMS OF PTH ACTION IN BONER01DK053904 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MCCAULEY, LAURIE K. · 1998 to 2016
$4.6M
Anabolic Mechanisms of PTH Action in BoneR56DK053904 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MCCAULEY, LAURIE K. · 2018 to 2018
$156k
Proteoglycan-4:A novel protein regulating skeletal actions of parathyroid hormoneF30DE021298 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOVINCE, CHAD MICHAEL · 2010 to 2010
$33k
NIDCR NIH HHS F30 DE021298NIDDK NIH HHS DK53904NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053904NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK053904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTH stimulates bone formation and increases hematopoietic stem cells through mechanisms as yet uncertain. The purpose of this study was to identify mechanisms by which PTH links actions on cells of hematopoietic origin with osteoblast-mediated bone formation. C57B6 mice (10 d) were nonlethally irradiated and then administered PTH for 5-20 d. Irradiation reduced bone marrow cellularity with retention of cells lining trabeculae. PTH anabolic activity was greater in irradiated vs. nonirradiated mice, which could not be accounted for by altered osteoblasts directly or osteoclasts but instead via an altered bone marrow microenvironment. Irradiation increased fibroblast growth factor 2, TGFβ, and IL-6 mRNA levels in the bone marrow in vivo. Irradiation decreased B220 cell numbers, whereas the percent of Lin(-)Sca-1(+)c-kit(+) (LSK), CD11b(+), CD68(+), CD41(+), Lin(-)CD29(+)Sca-1(+) cells, and proliferating CD45(-)Nestin(+) cells was increased. Megakaryocyte numbers were reduced with irradiation and located more closely to trabecular surfaces with irradiation and PTH. Bone marrow TGFβ was increased in irradiated PTH-treated mice, and inhibition of TGFβ blocked the PTH augmentation of bone in irradiated mice. In conclusion, irradiation created a permissive environment for anabolic actions of PTH that was TGFβ dependent but osteoclast independent and suggests that a nonosteoclast source of TGFβ drives mesenchymal stem cell recruitment to support PTH anabolic actions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone MarrowCell CountCellular MicroenvironmentMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOsteoclastsParathyroid HormoneRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor betaWhole-Body IrradiationParathyroid HormoneRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID22045660
PMCPMC3230047
OpenAlexW1987564508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.