Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22045189›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2011

Chemoresistant colorectal cancer cells and cancer stem cells mediate growth and survival of bystander cells.

D Bose, L J Zimmerman, M Pierobon, E Petricoin, F Tozzi, A Parikh, F Fan, N Dallas, L Xia, P Gaur and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. LRG1: an emerging player in disease pathogenesis.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D BoseDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77230, USA.
L J Zimmerman
M Pierobon
E Petricoin
F Tozzi
A Parikh
F Fan
N Dallas
L Xia
P Gaur
S Samuel
D C Liebler
L M Ellis
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USVanderbilt University · USGeorge Mason University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
Clinical Proteomic Technology Assessment for CancerU24CA126479 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LIEBLER, DANIEL C · 2006 to 2010
$7.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA-009599NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599NCI NIH HHS U24 CA126479NCI NIH HHS U24CA126479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies suggest that cancer stem cells (CSCs) mediate chemoresistance, but interestingly, only a small percentage of cells in a resistant tumour are CSCs; this suggests that non-CSCs survive by other means. We hypothesised that chemoresistant colorectal cancer (CRC) cells generate soluble factors that enhance survival of chemonaive tumour cells.

methodsChemoresistant CRC cells were generated by serial passage in oxaliplatin (Ox cells). Conditioned media (CM) was collected from parental and oxaliplatin-resistant (OxR) cells. CRC cells were treated with CM and growth and survival were assessed. Tumour growth rates were determined in nude mice after cells were treated with CM. Mass spectrometry (MS) identified proteins in CM. Reverse phase protein microarray assays determined signalling effects of CM in parental cells.

resultsOxaliplatin-resistant CM increased survival of chemo-naive cells. CSC CM also increased growth of parental cells. Parental and OxR mixed tumours grew larger than tumours composed of parental or OxR cells alone. Mass spectrometry detected unique survival-promoting factors in OxR CM compared with parental CM. Cells treated with OxR CM demonstrated early phosphorylation of EGFR and MEK1, with later upregulation of total Akt .We identified progranulin as a potential mediator of chemoresistance.

conclusionChemoresistant tumour cells and CSCs may promote resistance through soluble factors that mediate survival in otherwise chemosensitive tumour cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBystander EffectCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalColorectal NeoplasmsCulture MediaDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 1Mass SpectrometryAntineoplastic AgentsCulture MediaEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsGRN protein, humanIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1Organoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinProgranulinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID22045189
PMCPMC3242606
OpenAlexW2123158481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.