Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22044718›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2011

Antibacterial activities of selected Cameroonian spices and their synergistic effects with antibiotics against multidrug-resistant phenotypes.

Aimé G Fankam, Victor Kuete, Igor K Voukeng, Jules R Kuiate, Jean-Marie Pages

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Antibacterial Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  14. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  16. Comparative study amongSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
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  19. Botanical fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aimé G FankamDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of science, University of Dschang, Cameroon.
Victor Kuete
Igor K Voukeng
Jules R Kuiate
Jean-Marie Pages
Université de Dschang · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence of multi-drug resistant (MDR) phenotypes is a major public health problem today in the treatment of bacterial infections. The present study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activities of the methanol extracts of eleven Cameroonian spices on a panel of twenty nine Gram negative bacteria including MDR strains.

methodsThe phytochemical analysis of the extracts was carried out by standard tests meanwhile the liquid micro-broth dilution was used for all antimicrobial assays.

resultsPhytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, phenols and tannins in all plants extracts. The results of the antibacterial assays indicated that all tested extracts exert antibacterial activities, with the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values varying from 32 to 1024 μg/ml. The extracts from Dichrostachys glomerata, Beilschmiedia cinnamomea, Aframomum citratum, Piper capense, Echinops giganteus, Fagara xanthoxyloïdes and Olax subscorpioïdea were the most active. In the presence of efflux pump inhibitor, PAßN, the activity of the extract from D. glomerata significantly increased on 69.2% of the tested MDR bacteria. At MIC/5, synergistic effects were noted with the extract of D. glomerata on 75% of the tested bacteria for chloramphenicol (CHL), tetracycline (TET) and norfloxacin (NOR). With B. cinnamomea synergy were observed on 62.5% of the studied MDR bacteria with CHL, cefepime (FEP), NOR and ciprofloxacin (CIP) and 75% with erythromycin (ERY).

conclusionThe overall results provide information for the possible use of the studied extracts of the spices in the control of bacterial infections involving MDR phenotypes.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsCameroonDrug InteractionsGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalSpicesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID22044718
PMCPMC3228721
OpenAlexW2117663814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.